Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Which signs suggest a urinary tract infection in an infant?
AFever, poor feeding, vomiting and irritability
BClear complaints of burning and stinging when passing urine
CA clear runny nose and a mild cough
DPain in the lower back that the baby points to
2.Lengvas
What is the main purpose of supervised "tummy time" for babies who are awake?
ATo strengthen neck, shoulder and arm muscles and help prevent a flat head
BTo help the baby sleep for longer periods at night
CTo improve digestion and reduce colic and wind after every feed of the day
DTo reduce the risk of sudden infant death during sleep
3.Lengvas
What is the usual normal range for the platelet count?
AAbout 4 to 11 × 109/L
BAbout 15 to 40 × 109/L
CAbout 150 to 400 × 109/L
DAbout 1,500 to 4,000 × 109/L
4.Vidutinis
Which measure is most important in preventing infection in a child with neutropenia?
AWearing a mask only when the child has a fever
BCareful hand hygiene by everyone in contact with the child
CKeeping all visitors, including the parents, out of the child's room
DGiving routine antibiotics to all family members
5.Vidutinis
How should the nurse measure the heart rate of a 9-month-old?
ARead it from the pulse oximeter only
BCount the carotid pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2
CCount the apical pulse for a full minute
DCount the radial pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 4
6.Vidutinis
Po lūpos plyšio operacijos, kuris slaugos veiksmas saugo siūlę?
AIškart leisti kūdikiui čiulpti čiulptuką
BPaguldyti kūdikį miegoti ant pilvo
CKelis kartus per dieną valyti siūlę sausu, šiurkščiu audiniu, kad nusiimtų šašai
DPaguldyti kūdikį ant nugaros ar šono ir nedėti daiktų į burną
7.Sunkus
During an insulin infusion for diabetic ketoacidosis, why is potassium monitored closely?
AInsulin moves potassium into the cells, so blood potassium can fall sharply
BPotassium has no role in DKA; it is a routine test only
CInsulin causes the kidneys to hold on to potassium, so blood levels rise dangerously
DPotassium is needed to dissolve the insulin in the drip
8.Sunkus
A 3-year-old says the IV pump "is angry" when it beeps. Which feature of thinking does this show?
AAnimism, typical of preoperational thinking
BAbstract reasoning, typical of formal operations
CConservation, typical of concrete operations
DObject permanence, typical of the sensorimotor stage
Atsakymai
1. A · Fever, poor feeding, vomiting and irritability
2. A · To strengthen neck, shoulder and arm muscles and help prevent a flat head
3. C · About 150 to 400 × 109/L
4. B · Careful hand hygiene by everyone in contact with the child
5. C · Count the apical pulse for a full minute
6. D · Paguldyti kūdikį ant nugaros ar šono ir nedėti daiktų į burną
7. A · Insulin moves potassium into the cells, so blood potassium can fall sharply
8. A · Animism, typical of preoperational thinking
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