Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
How should liquid medicine be given to an infant?
AWith a household teaspoon from the kitchen drawer
BQuickly with a syringe aimed at the back of the throat
CMixed into a full bottle of milk
DSlowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
2.Lengvas
What is the usual normal range for the platelet count?
AAbout 4 to 11 × 109/L
BAbout 150 to 400 × 109/L
CAbout 15 to 40 × 109/L
DAbout 1,500 to 4,000 × 109/L
3.Lengvas
Which respiratory rate range is normal for a healthy newborn at rest?
AAbout 30 to 60 breaths per minute
BAbout 70 to 100 breaths per minute
CAbout 12 to 20 breaths per minute
DAbout 20 to 25 breaths per minute
4.Vidutinis
Using the 100–50–20 rule, what is the daily maintenance fluid requirement for a 15 kg child?
A1250 mL per day
B750 mL per day
C1000 mL per day
D1500 mL per day
5.Vidutinis
Which finding is expected in a healthy 4-month-old?
ASits steadily without support for several minutes while playing with toys
BPulls to stand while holding on to furniture
CHolds the head steady when held upright, with little or no head lag
DSays two or three clear words with meaning
6.Vidutinis
A 2-year-old suddenly began coughing while eating peanuts. He now has a wheeze on one side of the chest only. What is most likely?
AViral croup
BA first attack of asthma
CBronchiolitis
DAn inhaled foreign body
7.Sunkus
A child on a morphine infusion is very hard to wake, with a respiratory rate of 8 per minute and pinpoint pupils. What should the nurse do first?
AGive a sedative to keep the child calm
BReduce the infusion rate slightly and recheck the child's breathing in an hour
CLet the child sleep, as this shows the pain is controlled
DStop the infusion, support breathing and give naloxone as per protocol
8.Sunkus
A toddler has burns on both feet and the buttocks, with sharp "stocking" lines and no splash marks. What should the nurse consider?
APossible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
BSunburn from playing outside in a paddling pool on a hot day
CAn accidental spill from a cup of tea
DA skin infection that looks like a burn
Atsakymai
1. D · Slowly, by oral syringe, into the cheek
2. B · About 150 to 400 × 109/L
3. A · About 30 to 60 breaths per minute
4. A · 1250 mL per day
5. C · Holds the head steady when held upright, with little or no head lag
6. D · An inhaled foreign body
7. D · Stop the infusion, support breathing and give naloxone as per protocol
8. A · Possible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
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