Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

When monitoring fluid balance, a rapid gain of 1 kg in body weight roughly equals:

  1. A100 mL of retained fluid
  2. B1 litre of retained fluid
  3. C10 mL of retained fluid
  4. D5 litres of retained fluid
2.Mudah

Rheumatoid arthritis typically affects:

  1. AThe small joints of the hands and feet on both sides of the body
  2. BOnly the big toe
  3. COnly one large weight-bearing joint, such as the knee or hip
  4. DOnly the spine
3.Mudah

What is a blood culture used to detect?

  1. AThe patient's blood group
  2. BBacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
  3. CThe number of red cells
  4. DThe level of glucose in the blood
4.Sederhana

Which is a first-line nursing measure to help prevent constipation in hospital?

  1. AKeeping the patient in bed
  2. BGiving an enema to every patient on admission
  3. CEncouraging fluids, fibre and mobility
  4. DRestricting fluids to reduce urine output
5.Sederhana

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

  1. AThey always drink large amounts of tea
  2. BTheir body water content increases with age
  3. CTheir kidneys hold on to too much water
  4. DTheir sense of thirst is often reduced
6.Sederhana

Which mask is required for staff during an aerosol-generating procedure on a patient with a respiratory infection spread by aerosols?

  1. AA standard fluid-repellent surgical mask with a visor
  2. BNo mask, as long as gloves are worn
  3. CA cloth face covering
  4. DA fit-tested respirator mask (such as FFP3 or N95)
7.Sukar

Ujian darah pesakit menunjukkan kalium 6.8 mmol/L dan ECG menunjukkan gelombang T runcing. Rawatan manakah yang melindungi jantung paling cepat?

  1. ASuplemen kalium oral
  2. BKalsium glukonat IV
  3. CDiet rendah kalium sahaja
  4. DTablet furosemid pada keesokan hari
8.Sukar

Why must blood samples for a cross-match be labelled at the bedside immediately after they are taken?

  1. ATo speed up the laboratory's computer system and reduce the waiting time
  2. BTo prevent "wrong blood in tube" errors that can cause fatal reactions
  3. CTo let the patient sign the label
  4. DTo keep the sample warm so the cells do not break down in transit

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · 1 litre of retained fluid
  2. 2. A · The small joints of the hands and feet on both sides of the body
  3. 3. B · Bacteria or fungi in the bloodstream
  4. 4. C · Encouraging fluids, fibre and mobility
  5. 5. D · Their sense of thirst is often reduced
  6. 6. D · A fit-tested respirator mask (such as FFP3 or N95)
  7. 7. B · Kalsium glukonat IV
  8. 8. B · To prevent "wrong blood in tube" errors that can cause fatal reactions

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