Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Apakah skor terendah yang mungkin pada Skala Koma Glasgow?

1. A0
2. B1
3. C5
4. D3

A DNACPR (do not attempt CPR; often called DNR or DNAR in the US) decision means that:

1. AThe patient must be moved to a hospice
2. BThe patient cannot receive antibiotics, fluids or any other active treatment
3. CCPR will not be attempted if the heart stops, but other care continues
4. DAll treatment, including food, drink and pain relief, is stopped

The term "tinnitus" means:

1. AA blocked nose
2. BRinging or buzzing in the ears
3. CLoss of balance and dizziness
4. DBlurred vision

Which is a major risk factor for Clostridioides difficile infection?

1. ARecent broad-spectrum antibiotic use
2. BA diet high in fibre and fresh fruit
3. CTaking regular paracetamol
4. DRegular exercise

What is the recommended first aid for a thermal burn?

1. ACool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
2. BBurst any blisters to release the fluid
3. CSpread butter or oil over the burn
4. DApply ice directly to the burn until the pain stops completely

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. AHigh blood pressure
2. BConstipation
3. CDiarrhoea
4. DExcessive hunger

Penemuan manakah yang paling kuat mencadangkan embolisme pulmonari pada pesakit pascaoperasi?

1. AKadar jantung perlahan dengan tekanan darah tinggi
2. BSesak nafas mendadak dan sakit dada pleuritik dengan takikardia
3. CBerdehit yang bertambah baik dengan salbutamol
4. DPermulaan batuk beransur-ansur dengan kahak kuning dan demam ringan selama seminggu

Pesakit pankreatitis akut mengalami sakit epigastrik yang teruk merebak ke belakang. Penjagaan kejururawatan manakah yang paling penting?

1. AHidangan berlemak yang besar untuk merangsang pankreas
2. BRehat katil yang ketat tanpa pemerhatian
3. CPelega sakit yang mencukupi, cecair IV dan pemantauan imbangan cecair yang rapi
4. DMenghadkan semua cecair