Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

The term "polypharmacy" usually means:

  1. AA single medicine that contains many active ingredients
  2. BA pharmacy that sells many different brands
  3. CGiving one medicine by several routes
  4. DA patient taking many medicines at the same time
2.Mudah

Which structure is the heart's natural pacemaker?

  1. AThe mitral valve in the left side of the heart
  2. BThe sinoatrial (SA) node
  3. CThe aorta
  4. DThe left ventricle
3.Mudah

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a blood marker of:

  1. AInflammation
  2. BThyroid function
  3. CKidney function
  4. DBlood clotting time
4.Sederhana

Which side effects are common after high doses of salbutamol (albuterol)?

  1. ABradycardia and drowsiness
  2. BConstipation and urinary retention
  3. CTremor and a fast heart rate
  4. DHair loss and weight gain
5.Sederhana

Which group of features is typical of nephrotic syndrome?

  1. APolyuria, thirst and weight loss
  2. BSevere loin pain and fever
  3. CBlood in the urine, high blood pressure and reduced urine output only
  4. DHeavy proteinuria, low serum albumin and oedema
6.Sederhana

Which technique is correct when suctioning through a tracheostomy?

  1. ASuction every 15 minutes whether or not secretions are present
  2. BKeep suctioning for at least a minute each time to clear all the secretions
  3. CApply suction continuously while inserting the catheter as far as it will go
  4. DApply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
7.Sukar

A patient with small cell lung cancer has hyponatraemia, concentrated urine and no signs of dehydration. Which condition and first measure fit best?

  1. ACushing's syndrome, managed with potassium
  2. BDehydration, managed with an IV fluid bolus
  3. CSIADH, often managed first with fluid restriction
  4. DDiabetes insipidus, managed with extra fluids
8.Sukar

Seorang warga emas dengan patah pinggul menjadi sesak nafas dan keliru, dengan ruam petekia di dada dua hari selepas kecederaan. Komplikasi manakah yang patut disyaki?

  1. AJangkitan saluran kencing
  2. BSindrom petak
  3. CUlser tekanan
  4. DSindrom embolisme lemak

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · A patient taking many medicines at the same time
  2. 2. B · The sinoatrial (SA) node
  3. 3. A · Inflammation
  4. 4. C · Tremor and a fast heart rate
  5. 5. D · Heavy proteinuria, low serum albumin and oedema
  6. 6. D · Apply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
  7. 7. C · SIADH, often managed first with fluid restriction
  8. 8. D · Sindrom embolisme lemak

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