Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which group of findings suggests fluid overload?
ALow jugular venous pressure and cool skin
BSwollen ankles, breathlessness, lung crackles and weight gain
CDry mouth, thirst, dark urine and a rapid weak pulse
DWeight loss, sunken eyes and a dry mouth
2.Mudah
Which of these drugs is an antiplatelet agent?
AClopidogrel
BWarfarin
CFurosemide
DAtorvastatin
3.Mudah
Stress urinary incontinence is leakage of urine:
AWhen coughing, sneezing or lifting
BOnly during sleep
COnly when feeling anxious or upset
DCaused by a blocked catheter
4.Sederhana
Which equipment must always be kept at the bedside of a patient with a tracheostomy?
AA blood pressure cuff and a spare nasal cannula and oxygen mask only
BA peak flow meter and a nebuliser
CSpare tracheostomy tubes, including one a size smaller, and working suction
DA blood glucose meter and a spare urinary catheter of the same size
5.Sederhana
Seorang pesakit neutropenia selepas kemoterapi mempunyai suhu 38.3 °C. Apakah keutamaan?
ATunggu 24 jam untuk melihat sama ada demam reda
BBeri parasetamol sahaja dan semak semula suhu esok
CRawat sebagai sepsis neutropenik dan beri antibiotik IV dengan segera
DGalakkan pesakit pergi berjalan
6.Sederhana
During a vesicant chemotherapy infusion, the patient reports burning and swelling at the cannula site. What should the nurse do first?
AFlush the cannula hard with saline
BIncrease the rate so that the infusion finishes as quickly as possible
CStop the infusion straight away and follow the extravasation protocol
DApply a warm pack and continue the infusion
7.Sukar
A patient with a COPD exacerbation remains acidotic with a high PaCO2 despite optimal medical treatment and controlled oxygen. Which treatment is usually considered next?
ASedation to slow the breathing
BStopping all oxygen therapy
CNon-invasive ventilation
D15 L/min oxygen via a non-rebreathe mask
8.Sukar
A few hours after cardiac surgery, a patient has low blood pressure, a raised jugular venous pressure and quiet, muffled heart sounds. What should be suspected?
ACardiac tamponade
BHyperkalaemia
CHypovolaemia from dehydration
DPneumonia
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Swollen ankles, breathlessness, lung crackles and weight gain
2. A · Clopidogrel
3. A · When coughing, sneezing or lifting
4. C · Spare tracheostomy tubes, including one a size smaller, and working suction
5. C · Rawat sebagai sepsis neutropenik dan beri antibiotik IV dengan segera
6. C · Stop the infusion straight away and follow the extravasation protocol
7. C · Non-invasive ventilation
8. A · Cardiac tamponade
Penyelesaian langkah demi langkah yang lengkap: berlatih topik ini di examproblems.com.