Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
After a stroke, a patient has "aphasia". What does this mean?
ADifficulty understanding or producing language
BDifficulty swallowing food, drink and saliva
CLoss of vision in one eye
DWeakness of one side of the body
2.Mudah
The term "hypoxaemia" means:
AA low level of glucose in the blood
BA low level of oxygen in the arterial blood
CA low red blood cell count
DA high level of carbon dioxide in the blood
3.Mudah
What is the immediate first aid after a needlestick injury?
AWash the wound with soap and running water without scrubbing
BScrub the wound hard with a brush
CIgnore it if the needle looked clean
DSuck the wound to remove the blood, then cover it with a plaster
4.Sederhana
Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?
AExcessive hunger
BHigh blood pressure
CDiarrhoea
DConstipation
5.Sederhana
Why are patients advised to rinse their mouth after using an inhaled corticosteroid?
ATo stop the drug from being absorbed in the lungs
BTo prevent tooth decay from the sugar in it
CTo reduce the risk of oral thrush
DTo make the drug work faster
6.Sederhana
What is the recommended first aid for a thermal burn?
ABurst any blisters to release the fluid
BSpread butter or oil over the burn
CApply ice directly to the burn until the pain stops completely
DCool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
7.Sukar
An adult with capacity refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons, even though it may save their life. What should the nurse do?
AGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, as it is in their best interests
BSedate the patient so the transfusion can be given
CAsk a family member to consent instead
DRespect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
8.Sukar
Pesakit kecederaan kepala mempunyai GCS yang jatuh daripada 14 kepada 10 dan satu anak mata menjadi lebih besar dan lambat bertindak balas. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?
ABeri sedatif untuk menenangkan pesakit
BGalakkan pesakit tidur
CEskalasi serta-merta sebagai kecemasan neurologi
DSemak semula GCS pada pusingan pemerhatian rutin seterusnya
Kunci jawapan
1. A · Difficulty understanding or producing language
2. B · A low level of oxygen in the arterial blood
3. A · Wash the wound with soap and running water without scrubbing
4. D · Constipation
5. C · To reduce the risk of oral thrush
6. D · Cool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
7. D · Respect the refusal, check it is informed and document it, and inform the team
8. C · Eskalasi serta-merta sebagai kecemasan neurologi
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