Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

What is the Bristol Stool Chart used for?

1. ARecording the frequency of urination
2. BMeasuring how much food a patient eats each day
3. CClassifying the form and consistency of stools
4. DScoring the risk of pressure ulcers

Which vaccine is offered every year to healthcare workers to protect patients and staff?

1. ATyphoid vaccine
2. BYellow fever vaccine
3. CInfluenza vaccine
4. DRabies vaccine

Cellulitis is:

1. AAn allergic rash caused by a reaction to soap or washing powder
2. BA fungal infection of the skin between the toes only
3. CA blocked sweat gland
4. DA bacterial infection of the deeper skin and the tissue beneath it

Pesakit diabetes jenis 1 muntah dan makan sedikit. Apakah nasihat hari sakit yang betul?

1. AJangan hentikan insulin; semak glukosa dan keton dengan lebih kerap
2. BHentikan insulin sehingga makan seperti biasa semula untuk mengelakkan hipoglisemia
3. CSemak glukosa sekali sehari sahaja
4. DKurangkan separuh pengambilan cecair untuk mengelakkan muntah

Sawan pesakit telah berlangsung lebih daripada lima minit. Apakah maksudnya?

1. AKekang anggota badan untuk menghentikan pergerakan
2. BIa normal dan tidak memerlukan rawatan
3. CLetakkan sesuatu dalam mulut untuk mencegah lidah tergigit
4. DIa patut dirawat sebagai status epileptikus dan ubat kecemasan diberi

Which instruction is correct for taking weekly alendronic acid (alendronate)?

1. ATake it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
2. BTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
3. CTake it with a glass of milk at bedtime and then lie down straight away
4. DChew the tablet with breakfast and a cup of milky tea

A patient who has had a kidney stone is taught about prevention. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will follow the diet advice for my stone type."
2. B"I will aim to drink plenty of fluids spread through every day."
3. C"I will try to pass pale urine."
4. D"I will drink less water so I don't need to pass urine as often."

Pesakit pada pam PCA opioid mempunyai kadar pernafasan 7/min dan sukar dikejutkan. Apakah yang patut dilakukan dahulu?

1. ATingkatkan dos bolus PCA kerana pesakit mungkin kesakitan
2. BHentikan PCA, kejutkan pesakit, beri oksigen dan pastikan nalokson diberikan
3. CGalakkan pesakit menekan butang PCA lebih kerap untuk keselesaan
4. DRekodkan pemerhatian dan semak semula pada pusingan empat jam seterusnya