Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.
Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Why are patients having chemotherapy at increased risk of infection?
AChemotherapy raises the white cell count too high for it to work properly
BChemotherapy stops the patient from sweating
CChemotherapy suppresses the bone marrow and lowers the white cell count
DChemotherapy makes the skin thicker
2.Mudah
What does "cyanosis" describe?
AA yellow colour of the skin and eyes caused by raised bilirubin
BA bluish colour of the skin or lips from poorly oxygenated blood
CA red, flushed face from fever
DPale skin caused by fear or pain
3.Mudah
What is a PEG tube?
AA feeding tube placed through the abdominal wall into the stomach
BA tube placed through the skin into the bladder to drain urine
CA tube placed in the chest to drain air
DA tube passed through the nose and down into the stomach
4.Sederhana
Sebelum memberi penyekat beta, pemerhatian manakah yang paling penting untuk disemak?
AGlukosa darah sahaja
BKadar jantung dan tekanan darah
CPergerakan usus
DSuhu sahaja
5.Sederhana
After a total hip replacement through a posterior approach, which movement should the patient usually avoid in the early weeks?
ABending the hip beyond 90 degrees or crossing the legs
BDoing gentle ankle exercises
CWalking short distances with a frame and a physiotherapist
DLying on their back
6.Sederhana
During a red cell transfusion, when are serious acute reactions most likely to start?
AAbout 24 hours later
BIn the first 15 minutes
COnly after the unit has finished
DAfter the third unit only
7.Sukar
A patient has a full-thickness burn all the way round the forearm. Which complication must be watched for closely?
AHypoglycaemia caused by the body using glucose to heal the burn
BLoss of circulation to the hand as swelling builds under tight burned skin
CDelayed hair growth on the arm
DExcessive bleeding from the burn surface needing an urgent blood transfusion
8.Sukar
A patient with known cirrhosis suddenly vomits large amounts of bright red blood and becomes tachycardic. What is the most likely cause?
AA Mallory-Weiss tear from a small amount of vomiting
BBleeding from ruptured oesophageal varices
CA lower GI bleed from diverticular disease
DSwallowed blood from a nosebleed
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Chemotherapy suppresses the bone marrow and lowers the white cell count
2. B · A bluish colour of the skin or lips from poorly oxygenated blood
3. A · A feeding tube placed through the abdominal wall into the stomach
4. B · Kadar jantung dan tekanan darah
5. A · Bending the hip beyond 90 degrees or crossing the legs
6. B · In the first 15 minutes
7. B · Loss of circulation to the hand as swelling builds under tight burned skin
8. B · Bleeding from ruptured oesophageal varices
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