Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What does "cyanosis" describe?

  1. AA yellow colour of the skin and eyes caused by raised bilirubin
  2. BA bluish colour of the skin or lips from poorly oxygenated blood
  3. CPale skin caused by fear or pain
  4. DA red, flushed face from fever
2.Mudah

In acute appendicitis, where does the pain classically start and where does it move to?

  1. AIt starts around the umbilicus and moves to the right lower abdomen
  2. BIt starts in the right upper abdomen and moves up to the centre of the chest
  3. CIt starts in the left shoulder and moves to the back
  4. DIt starts in the left lower abdomen and stays there
3.Mudah

What is the normal pH range of arterial blood?

  1. A6.85–6.95
  2. B7.35–7.45
  3. C7.55–7.65
  4. D7.00–7.10
4.Sederhana

Which oxygen device delivers a precise, fixed concentration of oxygen?

  1. ANasal cannula
  2. BSimple face mask
  3. CVenturi mask
  4. DNon-rebreathe mask
5.Sederhana

Why can a very low serum albumin contribute to oedema?

  1. AIt increases the number of red cells
  2. BIt raises the blood pressure in the capillaries and pushes fluid out
  3. CIt lowers the oncotic pressure that holds fluid in the blood vessels
  4. DIt makes the kidneys retain potassium
6.Sederhana

A dying patient can no longer drink and has a dry mouth. What is the most appropriate nursing care?

  1. ALeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing them
  2. BInserting a nasogastric tube for fluids
  3. CStarting a fast intravenous infusion to correct the dryness
  4. DFrequent mouth care that keeps the lips and mouth moist
7.Sukar

Mengapakah konsentrat kalium klorida tidak boleh sekali-kali diberikan sebagai suntikan intravena pantas?

  1. AIa tiada kesan apabila diberi dengan pantas
  2. BIa boleh menyebabkan aritmia jantung yang membawa maut
  3. CIa menghablur dalam vena dan menyekat kanula
  4. DIa menyebabkan kegagalan buah pinggang serta-merta
8.Sukar

A patient with an epidural catheter develops new back pain and increasing leg weakness when the block should be wearing off. What should be suspected?

  1. AThe normal expected effect of the local anaesthetic
  2. BAn epidural haematoma or abscess compressing the spinal cord
  3. CMild hypokalaemia
  4. DMuscle strain from lying in the same position in bed for many hours

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · A bluish colour of the skin or lips from poorly oxygenated blood
  2. 2. A · It starts around the umbilicus and moves to the right lower abdomen
  3. 3. B · 7.35–7.45
  4. 4. C · Venturi mask
  5. 5. C · It lowers the oncotic pressure that holds fluid in the blood vessels
  6. 6. D · Frequent mouth care that keeps the lips and mouth moist
  7. 7. B · Ia boleh menyebabkan aritmia jantung yang membawa maut
  8. 8. B · An epidural haematoma or abscess compressing the spinal cord

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