Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

How often should home smoke alarms be tested?

1. AOnly when the battery runs out
2. BOnce every five years
3. COnly after a fire
4. DOnce a month

Which vaccine is offered to health care workers mainly because of their risk of exposure to blood?

1. ARabies vaccine
2. BTyphoid vaccine
3. CYellow fever vaccine
4. DHepatitis B vaccine

Bagaimanakah katil patut ditinggalkan bagi pesakit yang berisiko tinggi jatuh?

1. APada kedudukan paling rendah dengan brek dikunci
2. BDengan keempat-empat palang tepi dinaikkan sepanjang masa
3. CPada kedudukan paling tinggi
4. DDengan brek dilepaskan supaya ia boleh digerakkan dengan pantas

Why must visible dirt be removed from equipment before it is disinfected?

1. ACleaning first is only needed for metal items
2. BDisinfectants only work on wet surfaces
3. COrganic matter can shield organisms and weaken the disinfectant
4. DDirt makes the disinfectant react and work too strongly on the surface

A patient has severe neutropenia after chemotherapy. Which route for measuring temperature should be avoided?

1. ARectal
2. BTemporal artery
3. CTympanic
4. DOral

An infant has had a cleft lip repair. Why are elbow restraints often used?

1. ATo stop the infant’s hands reaching the mouth while still allowing arm movement
2. BTo prevent the infant from sucking a pacifier
3. CTo hold the IV line in place during feeds and stop it being pulled out
4. DTo keep the infant from rolling over in the crib

A patient with pulmonary tuberculosis has been on treatment. Which findings usually allow airborne isolation to end?

1. AThe cough has stopped, even with no sputum tests
2. BThe patient has been in hospital for one week and has taken every dose of medicine
3. CThree negative sputum smears, clinical improvement and continued therapy
4. DOne negative chest x-ray after starting treatment

A nurse teaches parents about using an infant car seat. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We will put the rear-facing seat in the front so we can see the baby.”
2. B“We will install the seat in the back seat, facing the rear.”
3. C“We will use the car seat for every trip, even short ones.”
4. D“We will make sure the harness straps are snug against the baby’s chest.”