Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

What does the abbreviation MRSA stand for?

1. AMultiply-resistant Salmonella agent
2. BMultidrug-resistant Streptococcus agalactiae
3. CMethicillin-reactive Staphylococcus albus
4. DMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

What is the purpose of a dosimeter badge worn by staff who work with radiation?

1. ATo measure how much radiation the wearer has been exposed to
2. BTo protect the wearer from radiation
3. CTo show staff which patients are radioactive after treatment
4. DTo open doors to the radiology department

Which finding suggests a systemic infection rather than only a local one?

1. ASlight tenderness around an IV site
2. BRedness around a small cut
3. CFever with a raised heart rate
4. DMild swelling at an injection site

A patient with a fever and a cough arrives in a crowded clinic waiting room. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive everyone else in the waiting room a mask instead
2. BGive the patient a mask and seat them apart from others
3. CAsk the patient to wait outside in the car park
4. DDo nothing until the patient is seen by the provider

Apabila membuka bungkusan steril di atas meja, kepak manakah dibuka dahulu?

1. ASemua kepak serentak
2. BMana-mana kepak sisi yang paling mudah dicapai
3. CKepak yang paling jauh daripada jururawat
4. DKepak yang paling dekat dengan jururawat

A nurse who never had BCG vaccine has a positive tuberculin skin test for the first time. The chest x-ray is clear and there are no symptoms. What does this most likely mean?

1. AActive TB, which needs airborne isolation
2. BLatent TB infection, which is not contagious
3. CA failed test that must be repeated next year
4. DImmunity to TB from a past exposure

A nurse teaches a patient about home oxygen safety. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will put a ‘no smoking’ sign on my front door for visitors.”
2. B“I can light candles at dinner if my oxygen is turned down low.”
3. C“I will keep my oxygen away from the stove.”
4. D“I will keep my spare cylinders upright and secured.”

Seorang jururawat perasan bahawa ubat yang salah telah disedut, tetapi menyedarinya sebelum memberikannya. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AMelaporkannya hanya jika kesilapan yang sama berlaku lagi di unit
2. BMembuangnya, menyediakan ubat yang betul dan melaporkan kejadian nyaris terlepas
3. CTidak berkata apa-apa, kerana pesakit tidak dicederakan
4. DTetap memberikan ubat itu, memandangkan ia sudah disedut