Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Several people develop Salmonella infection after eating the same undercooked chicken. Which mode of transmission is this?

  1. ADirect contact transmission
  2. BAirborne transmission
  3. CVector-borne transmission
  4. DVehicle transmission
2.Mudah

How many times is a medication label usually checked against the order during preparation?

  1. AOnce only
  2. BFive times
  3. CTwice
  4. DThree times
3.Mudah

Seorang pesakit terkolonisasi dengan enterokokus rintang vankomisin (VRE). Langkah berjaga-jaga yang manakah digunakan?

  1. ALangkah berjaga-jaga udara
  2. BLangkah berjaga-jaga titisan
  3. CLangkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan
  4. DPengasingan perlindungan (songsang)
4.Sederhana

Why is keeping a patient warm (normothermia) during surgery part of infection prevention?

  1. ALow body temperature reduces blood flow and immune function in the wound
  2. BCold makes bacteria grow faster in the operating room air and on the drapes
  3. CWarm patients do not need antibiotic prophylaxis
  4. DWarmth sterilizes the surgical site
5.Sederhana

When should the transparent dressing over a peripheral IV site be changed?

  1. AOnly when the IV catheter is removed, whatever its state
  2. BWhen it is damp, loose or visibly soiled
  3. CEvery hour, so the site can be cleaned again
  4. DOnly when the patient asks for a new dressing
6.Sederhana

A patient has received oral radioactive iodine therapy. Which precaution is usually taken?

  1. AEncourage pregnant visitors to sit close to the patient to give emotional support
  2. BLimit time close to the patient and handle body fluids per radiation policy
  3. CPlace the patient on droplet precautions with a surgical mask
  4. DLet the patient share a bathroom with other patients
7.Sukar

Minutes after the first IV dose of an antibiotic starts, the patient develops wheezing, hives and low blood pressure. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AGive an oral antihistamine
  2. BSlow the infusion rate
  3. CStop the infusion
  4. DRecord the new allergy in the chart
8.Sukar

A patient dies after a wrong-drug error, and the hospital carries out a root cause analysis. What is its main focus?

  1. ADeciding whether to tell the family about the error
  2. BEstimating the legal costs for the hospital
  3. CIdentifying which staff member made the error and should be disciplined
  4. DFinding the system and process weaknesses that allowed the error

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · Vehicle transmission
  2. 2. D · Three times
  3. 3. C · Langkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan
  4. 4. A · Low body temperature reduces blood flow and immune function in the wound
  5. 5. B · When it is damp, loose or visibly soiled
  6. 6. B · Limit time close to the patient and handle body fluids per radiation policy
  7. 7. C · Stop the infusion
  8. 8. D · Finding the system and process weaknesses that allowed the error

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