Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

What is the purpose of a dosimeter badge worn by staff who work with radiation?

1. ATo show staff which patients are radioactive after treatment
2. BTo open doors to the radiology department
3. CTo protect the wearer from radiation
4. DTo measure how much radiation the wearer has been exposed to

What does the abbreviation MRSA stand for?

1. AMultiply-resistant Salmonella agent
2. BMethicillin-reactive Staphylococcus albus
3. CMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
4. DMultidrug-resistant Streptococcus agalactiae

What is a safety huddle?

1. AA formal disciplinary meeting held after a staff member makes an error
2. BA long monthly meeting about staff holidays
3. CA meeting between the patient and their lawyer
4. DA short team meeting to share current risks and the plan for the shift

Why are some patients screened with a nasal swab for MRSA on admission?

1. ATo check whether the patient is allergic to penicillin before surgery
2. BTo find carriers so precautions or decolonization can be used
3. CTo measure the patient’s immunity to MRSA
4. DTo diagnose a sinus infection

A patient has leftover opioid tablets after surgery. Which advice about disposal is best?

1. AReturn them to a pharmacy or an approved take-back site
2. BLeave them in the bathroom cabinet indefinitely
3. CKeep them in an unlocked drawer at home in case of future pain
4. DGive them to a friend or relative who has back pain

How does a nurse add a sterile gauze pack to a sterile field that is already set up?

1. APlace the whole wrapped pack on the field and open it there with sterile gloves
2. BOpen the wrapper away from the field and drop the item on it without reaching over
3. CReach across the field with clean gloves to place the item
4. DTip the item onto the field and push it into place with the wrapper

A nurse teaches a patient with active pulmonary tuberculosis who is going home on treatment. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will need to take my medicines for several months.”
2. B“I will cover my mouth with a tissue when I cough.”
3. C“I can stop taking the pills once I feel better.”
4. D“I will come back for sputum tests as planned.”

A patient is admitted with suspected pneumonic plague after a possible bioterrorism release. Which precautions are used?

1. AStandard precautions only
2. BDroplet precautions
3. CContact precautions only
4. DAirborne precautions