Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which lab value commonly rises with inflammation and infection?

  1. ASerum albumin
  2. BHemoglobin
  3. CC-reactive protein (CRP)
  4. DSerum sodium
2.Mudah

Which precautions are needed for a patient with Legionnaires’ disease (Legionella pneumonia)?

  1. ADroplet precautions
  2. BAirborne precautions
  3. CContact precautions
  4. DStandard precautions
3.Mudah

Berapa lamakah sapuan tangan berasaskan alkohol patut digosok pada tangan?

  1. ASekurang-kurangnya 5 minit
  2. BKira-kira 20–30 saat, sehingga tangan kering
  3. CHanya sehingga sapuan itu menutupi tapak tangan
  4. DKira-kira 2–3 saat
4.Sederhana

Dua pesakit yang dijangkiti organisma yang sama dimasukkan ke wad, dan tiada bilik tunggal tersedia. Apakah pilihan yang diterima?

  1. AMenghentikan langkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan
  2. BMenempatkan setiap seorang bersama pesakit yang sistem imunnya lemah
  3. CMenempatkan mereka di koridor
  4. DMengelompokkan mereka dalam bilik yang sama, mengikut nasihat kawalan jangkitan
5.Sederhana

A patient with a respiratory infection has a raised procalcitonin level. What does this most suggest?

  1. ADehydration from poor intake
  2. BA purely viral illness
  3. CA bacterial rather than a viral infection
  4. DAn allergic reaction to a recent medication
6.Sederhana

A woman who is pregnant asks for the MMR vaccine because she is not immune to rubella. What is correct?

  1. AMMR should be given as soon as possible in the first trimester to protect the baby
  2. BMMR is a live vaccine and is not given during pregnancy, but can be given after delivery
  3. CMMR is safe at any stage of pregnancy
  4. DMMR is only given to pregnant women who work in hospitals
7.Sukar

According to the “Swiss cheese” model of error, why do errors reach patients?

  1. APatients often do not follow their care instructions
  2. BTechnology fails more often than people do
  3. COne careless person makes a mistake that no system could stop
  4. DWeaknesses in several layers of defense line up at the same time
8.Sukar

A patient after heart surgery has temporary epicardial pacing wires. Why do staff take special care with electrical safety?

  1. AElectrical safety only matters for patients who have permanent implanted pacemakers
  2. BPacing wires can only carry current coming from the pacemaker box itself
  3. CSmall currents can travel along the wires straight to the heart and cause arrhythmias
  4. DThe wires make the patient immune to electric shock

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · C-reactive protein (CRP)
  2. 2. D · Standard precautions
  3. 3. B · Kira-kira 20–30 saat, sehingga tangan kering
  4. 4. D · Mengelompokkan mereka dalam bilik yang sama, mengikut nasihat kawalan jangkitan
  5. 5. C · A bacterial rather than a viral infection
  6. 6. B · MMR is a live vaccine and is not given during pregnancy, but can be given after delivery
  7. 7. D · Weaknesses in several layers of defense line up at the same time
  8. 8. C · Small currents can travel along the wires straight to the heart and cause arrhythmias

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