Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

How often should home smoke alarms be tested?

1. AOnce a month
2. BOnce every five years
3. COnly when the battery runs out
4. DOnly after a fire

Seorang pesakit disahkan menghidap influenza bermusim. Langkah berjaga-jaga berasaskan penularan yang manakah digunakan?

1. ALangkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan sahaja
2. BLangkah berjaga-jaga titisan
3. CLangkah berjaga-jaga udara
4. DTiada langkah berjaga-jaga selain kebersihan tangan

Bilakah kebersihan tangan diperlukan berkaitan dengan pemakaian sarung tangan?

1. AHanya sebelum memakai sarung tangan
2. BSebelum memakai sarung tangan dan selepas menanggalkannya
3. CHanya jika sarung tangan koyak
4. DTidak pernah, kerana sarung tangan menggantikan kebersihan tangan

Which kitchen practice helps prevent scald burns in young children?

1. ALeave hot drinks at the edge of the table
2. BLet the child stand on a chair beside the stove
3. CHold the child while drinking a hot drink
4. DTurn pot handles toward the back of the stove

A patient walking with a gait belt suddenly starts to fall. What should the nurse do?

1. APull the patient backwards quickly toward the bed
2. BGrab the patient under both arms and try hard to keep them standing up
3. CHold the belt, widen the stance and ease the patient gently to the floor
4. DLet go of the belt and run to call for help

Why can side rails be dangerous for a confused, restless patient?

1. ASide rails make the bed move by itself
2. BSide rails stop staff from reaching the patient in an emergency
3. CSide rails always cause pressure injuries
4. DThe patient may climb over them or get trapped in gaps

Seorang pesakit dipreskripsikan hidralazin, tetapi farmasi menghantar hidroksizin. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. ATidak memberikannya, dan menghubungi farmasi untuk mendapatkan ubat yang betul
2. BMemberikannya, kerana kedua-dua nama ubat itu hampir sama
3. CMemberikan separuh dos hidroksizin sebagai kompromi
4. DMemberikannya sekarang dan memberitahu pempreskripsi kemudian

A nurse teaches parents about firearm safety at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“We keep all the ammunition locked away separately from the gun.”
2. B“We store the gun unloaded in a locked safe in the bedroom.”
3. C“We will ask other parents about guns before play dates.”
4. D“We keep the gun loaded in the nightstand, and the children know not to touch it.”