Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Dalam rantaian jangkitan, pautan manakah diputuskan oleh kebersihan tangan?

1. ACara penularan
2. BHanya perumah yang mudah terdedah
3. CHanya takungan agen berjangkit
4. DHanya pintu keluar

What is the main difference between an N95 respirator and a surgical mask?

1. AA surgical mask filters smaller particles than an N95
2. BAn N95 filters small airborne particles, while a surgical mask mainly blocks droplets
3. CAn N95 is only worn by patients, and surgical masks only by staff
4. DThere is no real difference, so they can be swapped freely for any type of precautions

Why are a low bed and floor mats used for some patients at high risk of falls?

1. AThey reduce the risk of injury if the patient falls out of bed
2. BThey stop the patient from ever leaving the bed
3. CThey make it easier for staff to clean under and around the bed
4. DThey help the patient sleep more deeply

Amalan peralatan manakah yang betul bagi pesakit yang menjalani langkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan?

1. AMenggunakan peralatan dari bilik utiliti bersih dan meletakkannya semula tanpa perubahan
2. BMenggunakan stetoskop dan manset tekanan darah khusus untuk pesakit itu
3. CMenggunakan stetoskop yang sama untuk semua pesakit tanpa membersihkannya
4. DMembawa peralatan pesakit ke bilik sebelah

A patient cannot bear weight and cannot help with transfers. Which method is safest to move the patient from bed to chair?

1. AA mechanical lift used by enough trained staff
2. BOne nurse doing a standing pivot transfer
3. CTwo nurses lifting the patient under the arms
4. DAsking the patient to stand and try their best

A family member will visit a patient on contact precautions. What should the nurse do?

1. AShow them how to use the gown and gloves and how to clean their hands
2. BAsk them to wear an N95 respirator only, with no gown or gloves
3. CTell them precautions only apply to staff
4. DTell them visits are not allowed at all

Seorang pesakit menerima ubat berisiko tinggi melalui infusi berterusan. Semasa serah terima, amalan manakah yang paling selamat?

1. AJururawat yang menggantikan menyemaknya pada akhir syif
2. BKedua-dua jururawat menyemak pam dan beg berbanding preskripsi
3. CHanya kadar disemak, bukan ubat atau kepekatan
4. DJururawat yang bertugas sebelumnya berkata “pam itu baik-baik sahaja” di meja

A nurse teaches a patient who has had a splenectomy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will tell all of my health care providers that I have no spleen.”
2. B“I will get medical help quickly if I get a high temperature.”
3. C“I will keep my vaccinations up to date.”
4. D“Now that my spleen is out, a fever is nothing to worry about.”