Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Which vaccine is a live attenuated vaccine?

1. AMMR (measles, mumps, rubella)
2. BTetanus toxoid vaccine
3. CHepatitis B vaccine
4. DInjected inactivated influenza vaccine

How is a contaminated isolation gown removed?

1. AShake it off and then fold it neatly
2. BUntie it and peel it away, rolling the outside inward
3. CRemove it by gripping the front of the gown with bare hands
4. DPull it over the head with the outside facing out

Where should medicines be stored in a home with young children?

1. AIn their original containers in a locked or high cabinet
2. BOn the kitchen counter so doses are not forgotten
3. CIn unlabeled containers or pill boxes so they are easy to carry around
4. DIn a handbag that is left on the floor or a chair

A patient has leftover opioid tablets after surgery. Which advice about disposal is best?

1. AGive them to a friend or relative who has back pain
2. BLeave them in the bathroom cabinet indefinitely
3. CKeep them in an unlocked drawer at home in case of future pain
4. DReturn them to a pharmacy or an approved take-back site

Pengimbas kod bar memberi amaran bahawa ubat tidak sepadan dengan rekod pesakit. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AMemberikan ubat dan melaporkan amaran itu kemudian pada syif yang sama
2. BBerhenti dan ketahui puncanya sebelum memberikan ubat
3. CMengatasi amaran dan memberikan ubat
4. DMengimbas gelang tangan pesakit lain

A nurse cleans an IV pump with a disinfectant wipe. What must happen for the disinfectant to work?

1. AThe wipe is used on many pumps to save product
2. BThe surface is wiped once lightly without pressure
3. CThe surface stays wet for the contact time on the product label
4. DThe surface is dried with a clean towel right after wiping

Seorang jururawat yang bekerja dengan pesakit yang menjalani langkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan menyedari gaun mempunyai koyakan pada lengan baju. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. ATerus bekerja, kerana koyakan itu kecil dan hanya pada lengan baju
2. BMenjauhi pesakit, menanggalkan PPE dengan selamat di pintu, membersihkan tangan dan memakai gaun baharu
3. CMenutup koyakan dengan secebis pita dan meneruskan
4. DMemakai gaun kedua di atas gaun yang koyak

A nurse teaches a patient with neutropenia about preventing infection at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will check my temperature and call if I have a fever.”
2. B“I can clean the cat’s litter box if I wear a face mask.”
3. C“I will avoid crowds and people who have colds.”
4. D“I will wash my hands often and ask visitors to do the same.”