Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which precautions are used for a patient with mumps?

  1. ADroplet precautions
  2. BContact precautions only
  3. CStandard precautions only
  4. DAirborne precautions
2.Mudah

What is a chemical restraint?

  1. AA drug used to prevent infection in a patient who has a restraint applied
  2. BA cream applied to the wrists under a restraint
  3. CA drug used to control behavior that is not standard treatment for the condition
  4. DA drug given to relieve pain after surgery
3.Mudah

What does the abbreviation MRSA stand for?

  1. AMultiply-resistant Salmonella agent
  2. BMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  3. CMultidrug-resistant Streptococcus agalactiae
  4. DMethicillin-reactive Staphylococcus albus
4.Sederhana

A patient is on a ventilator. Which bed position helps to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?

  1. ALying completely flat
  2. BTrendelenburg position
  3. CHead of the bed raised about 10 degrees
  4. DHead of the bed raised 30 to 45 degrees
5.Sederhana

Where is a gait belt placed when helping a patient to walk?

  1. AAround the patient’s waist, over clothing
  2. BAround both thighs, just above the knees
  3. CAround the chest, under the arms
  4. DAround the hips, directly on bare skin
6.Sederhana

In the US (EPA/OSHA) hazmat system, which level of PPE gives the highest level of protection?

  1. ALevel D
  2. BLevel C
  3. CLevel B
  4. DLevel A
7.Sukar

Seorang pesakit dengan implan radioaktif tertutup melaporkan bahawa implan itu telah jatuh ke atas katil. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

  1. AMengutipnya dengan tangan bersarung dan memasukkannya ke dalam sisa klinikal
  2. BMembiarkannya di atas katil sehingga pasukan sinaran tiba esok
  3. CMenggunakan forsep bergagang panjang untuk meletakkannya dalam bekas plumbum
  4. DMeminta pesakit memegangnya sehingga bantuan tiba
8.Sukar

A nurse caring for a patient with influenza on droplet precautions will assist with an aerosol-generating procedure, such as bronchoscopy. What change in PPE is needed?

  1. AWear gloves only, because the procedure is short
  2. BWear a fit-tested respirator (N95 or FFP3) and eye protection instead of a surgical mask
  3. CWear two surgical masks, one on top of the other, for the length of the procedure
  4. DNo change, because influenza only needs droplet precautions

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. A · Droplet precautions
  2. 2. C · A drug used to control behavior that is not standard treatment for the condition
  3. 3. B · Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
  4. 4. D · Head of the bed raised 30 to 45 degrees
  5. 5. A · Around the patient’s waist, over clothing
  6. 6. D · Level A
  7. 7. C · Menggunakan forsep bergagang panjang untuk meletakkannya dalam bekas plumbum
  8. 8. B · Wear a fit-tested respirator (N95 or FFP3) and eye protection instead of a surgical mask

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