Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Which vaccine is offered to health care workers mainly because of their risk of exposure to blood?

1. AHepatitis B vaccine
2. BRabies vaccine
3. CYellow fever vaccine
4. DTyphoid vaccine

What is an iatrogenic infection?

1. AAn infection caused by a treatment, test or procedure
2. BAn infection caught from a family pet at home
3. CAn infection that is present from birth
4. DAn infection that comes from the patient’s own skin flora

Dalam akronim keselamatan kebakaran RACE, apakah yang diwakili oleh huruf R?

1. ARun (berlari) ke pintu keluar terdekat
2. BRemove (alihkan) semua peralatan
3. CReport (laporkan) kebakaran itu kepada pengurus kemudian
4. DRescue (selamatkan) pesakit yang berada dalam bahaya serta-merta

How should a nurse handle soiled bed linen?

1. APut it on the floor until the bed is made
2. BCarry it bundled against the body to the soiled utility room down the hall
3. CShake it out first to check for lost items
4. DHold it away from the uniform and place it straight into a linen bag

A confused patient keeps pulling at an IV line. Which is a less restrictive option to consider before wrist restraints?

1. ACovering the site with a sleeve or using hand mitts with supervision
2. BUsing a vest restraint in the chair so that the patient’s hands stay down
3. CGiving a sedative every few hours
4. DTying both arms to the bed frame

A patient has severe neutropenia after chemotherapy. Which route for measuring temperature should be avoided?

1. ATemporal artery
2. BRectal
3. COral
4. DTympanic

A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor next to the bed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AAssess the patient for injury before moving them
2. BComplete an incident report while the details are fresh
3. CLift the patient back into bed with a colleague
4. DTelephone the family to tell them about the fall

A toddler has bruises of different ages and a burn, and the parent’s explanation does not fit the injuries. What should the nurse do?

1. AReport the concern following child-protection (safeguarding) procedures
2. BDocument only and say nothing to anyone
3. CConfront the parent and ask them to admit to abuse
4. DWait until there is clear proof of abuse before reporting anything at all