Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

What should be written instead of “cc” in a medication order?

1. AmL
2. BU
3. Ccc only for oral drugs
4. Dcm

Langkah berjaga-jaga yang manakah diperlukan bagi pesakit dengan kudis buta (skabies)?

1. ALangkah berjaga-jaga udara
2. BTiada langkah berjaga-jaga khas
3. CLangkah berjaga-jaga titisan
4. DLangkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan

In the fire safety acronym RACE, what does the C stand for?

1. ACool the room by turning on the air conditioning
2. BCall the family of each patient on the unit
3. CClear the corridor of all equipment first
4. DContain the fire by closing doors and windows

Which measure is part of the bundle for inserting a central venous catheter to prevent bloodstream infection?

1. AChoosing the femoral vein as the first site in adults
2. BGiving antibiotics to every patient before insertion
3. CRoutine replacement of the catheter on a fixed schedule, such as every three days
4. DChlorhexidine-alcohol skin antisepsis and maximal sterile barrier precautions

A patient with a fentanyl skin patch wants to use a heating pad on the area. What should the nurse teach?

1. AHeat makes the patch last longer, so fewer patches are needed each month
2. BAvoid heat on or near the patch, because it increases how fast the drug is absorbed
3. CHeat only matters if the patch is on the chest
4. DHeat is fine to use, because it helps the patch stick better to the skin

Pengimbas kod bar memberi amaran bahawa ubat tidak sepadan dengan rekod pesakit. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AMemberikan ubat dan melaporkan amaran itu kemudian pada syif yang sama
2. BMengimbas gelang tangan pesakit lain
3. CMengatasi amaran dan memberikan ubat
4. DBerhenti dan ketahui puncanya sebelum memberikan ubat

A patient in a vest restraint has slid down in bed, and the vest is pressing against the neck. What should the nurse do first?

1. ARelease the restraint at once and reposition the patient
2. BTighten the vest so the patient cannot slide down again
3. CWrite a note about the event in the chart
4. DCall the provider to ask about a different restraint

A nurse has just started a unit of red blood cells when a colleague asks for urgent help with another patient. What is the best action?

1. AStay with the transfusing patient for the first 15 minutes and ask another nurse to help
2. BLeave to help the other patient, and check the transfusion again in about an hour
3. CSpeed up the transfusion so it finishes sooner
4. DPause the transfusion until the nurse is free again