Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

Seorang pesakit disahkan menghidap influenza bermusim. Langkah berjaga-jaga berasaskan penularan yang manakah digunakan?

1. ALangkah berjaga-jaga titisan
2. BLangkah berjaga-jaga sentuhan sahaja
3. CLangkah berjaga-jaga udara
4. DTiada langkah berjaga-jaga selain kebersihan tangan

Bagaimanakah jururawat patut melupuskan ampul kaca yang telah digunakan selepas menyedut ubat?

1. ADalam beg sisa klinikal
2. BDalam tong kitar semula kaca
3. CDalam bekas benda tajam
4. DDalam tong sampah am, dibungkus dengan kertas

Under event-related sterility, how long is a sterile package considered sterile?

1. AForever, even if the outer wrapper gets wet
2. BFor exactly seven days after it was packed
3. CUntil it is opened, torn, wet or otherwise damaged
4. DUntil the end of the shift on which it was opened

Why can side rails be dangerous for a confused, restless patient?

1. AThe patient may climb over them or get trapped in gaps
2. BSide rails stop staff from reaching the patient in an emergency
3. CSide rails always cause pressure injuries
4. DSide rails make the bed move by itself

Where is a gait belt placed when helping a patient to walk?

1. AAround the patient’s waist, over clothing
2. BAround the hips, directly on bare skin
3. CAround the chest, under the arms
4. DAround both thighs, just above the knees

Which room lighting is safest at night for a patient at high risk of falls?

1. ABright overhead lights left on all night in the room
2. BOnly the light from the television screen
3. CA low night light that lights the path to the bathroom
4. DComplete darkness so the patient sleeps more deeply

Seorang pesakit dipreskripsikan hidralazin, tetapi farmasi menghantar hidroksizin. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AMemberikannya, kerana kedua-dua nama ubat itu hampir sama
2. BMemberikan separuh dos hidroksizin sebagai kompromi
3. CMemberikannya sekarang dan memberitahu pempreskripsi kemudian
4. DTidak memberikannya, dan menghubungi farmasi untuk mendapatkan ubat yang betul

Which action by assistive personnel requires the nurse to step in?

1. ARemoving gloves and then cleaning the hands with alcohol rub
2. BWashing hands with soap and water after leaving a C. difficile room
3. CPutting soiled linen straight into a laundry bag at the bedside
4. DGoing from one patient’s bed to the next while wearing the same gloves