Lembaran kerja Kawalan jangkitan & keselamatan pesakit dengan jawapan

How should a labeled specimen be sent to the laboratory?

1. AIn the same bag as the request form, touching the paper
2. BLoose in the nurse’s uniform pocket so that it does not get lost on the way
3. CIn a sealed biohazard bag, with the request form in the separate pocket
4. DIn an open cup placed on the transport trolley

What is closed-loop communication?

1. ASending a message to the team without waiting for any reply or confirmation
2. BCommunication that only happens in a closed room
3. CWriting every message in the patient’s chart only
4. DThe receiver repeats the message back and the sender confirms it is correct

A nurse notices that a medication is past its expiry date. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive it, if it is less than one month expired
2. BNot give it, and return it according to policy
3. CGive a double dose to make up for lost strength
4. DGive it, because medicines work for years after expiry

Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat selepas darah pesakit terpercik ke mata secara tidak sengaja?

1. AMenitiskan titis mata antibiotik dan tidak memberitahu sesiapa
2. BMenggosok mata perlahan-lahan dengan tisu bersih dan kering untuk membuang darah dahulu
3. CMembilas mata serta-merta dengan banyak air atau salin, kemudian melapor
4. DMenyiapkan prosedur, kemudian melapor pada hari berikutnya

A nurse who wears prescription glasses must irrigate a wound where splashing is likely. Which eye protection is suitable?

1. AThe glasses with a surgical mask
2. BThe prescription glasses alone
3. CNo eye protection, if the nurse stands to one side
4. DGoggles or a face shield worn over the glasses

A patient has severe neutropenia after chemotherapy. Which route for measuring temperature should be avoided?

1. AOral
2. BRectal
3. CTympanic
4. DTemporal artery

A patient punches a nurse during care. The nurse is not seriously hurt. What should the nurse do?

1. ASay nothing, because violence is part of the job
2. BPunch the patient back in self-defense
3. CGet medical assessment and report the assault according to policy
4. DRefuse to care for any patient for the rest of the week until the patient is moved

During flu season, a nurse wakes up with fever, cough and muscle aches. What is the best action?

1. AStay home and inform the employer according to the illness policy
2. BGo to work but wear a surgical mask for the whole shift
3. CTake an antipyretic so the fever does not show at work
4. DGo to work but avoid caring for patients who have weak immune systems