Lembaran kerja Nilai makmal & elektrolit dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Nilai makmal & elektrolit percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What does the reticulocyte count measure?

  1. AYoung red blood cells recently released from the bone marrow
  2. BImmature white blood cells released during infection
  3. CPlatelets that are larger than normal in size
  4. DOld red blood cells that are being removed by the spleen
2.Mudah

What is a main role of albumin in the blood?

  1. AIt forms the mesh that holds a blood clot together
  2. BIt carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues
  3. CIt fights bacteria by engulfing them in the blood
  4. DIt holds fluid in the vessels by oncotic pressure
3.Mudah

Dapatan manakah yang tipikal bagi magnesium serum yang tinggi?

  1. ARefleks tendon dalam berkurang atau tiada
  2. BKeinginan kuat untuk minum air
  3. CKekejangan karpal apabila kaf dikembungkan
  4. DRefleks yang terlalu aktif dan kedutan otot
4.Sederhana

Kumpulan dapatan manakah yang sesuai dengan hiperkalsemia?

  1. AGelombang T runcing dan kelemahan otot sahaja
  2. BSembelit, keletihan, kekeliruan dan batu karang
  3. CTetani, kejang otot dan tanda Chvostek yang positif
  4. DDahaga dengan air kencing yang sangat cair sebagai satu-satunya tanda
5.Sederhana

A patient has burning on urination and frequency. The dipstick is positive for nitrites and leukocyte esterase, and a urine culture is ordered. When should the sample be taken?

  1. AAfter 3 days of antibiotic treatment
  2. BAt any time, as antibiotics do not matter
  3. CBefore the first dose of antibiotic
  4. DAfter the symptoms have fully settled
6.Sederhana

A patient taking phenazopyridine for bladder pain has bright orange urine. What should the nurse know about urine tests?

  1. AThe color shows severe liver failure is present
  2. BThe color proves blood is present in the urine
  3. CThe dye can interfere with dipstick color readings
  4. DThe drug improves the accuracy of all dipsticks
7.Sukar

A patient has fever, chills, flank pain and costovertebral angle tenderness. Urinalysis shows many white cells and white cell casts. Which condition is most likely?

  1. ASimple cystitis
  2. BNephrotic syndrome
  3. CAcute pyelonephritis
  4. DGlomerulonephritis
8.Sukar

An older adult has bone pain, fatigue and frequent infections. Results show anemia, a calcium of 12.4 mg/dL (3.1 mmol/L), a raised total protein and a rising creatinine. Which condition should be suspected?

  1. AAcute viral hepatitis
  2. BMultiple myeloma
  3. CIron-deficiency anemia
  4. DPrimary hypothyroidism

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. A · Young red blood cells recently released from the bone marrow
  2. 2. D · It holds fluid in the vessels by oncotic pressure
  3. 3. A · Refleks tendon dalam berkurang atau tiada
  4. 4. B · Sembelit, keletihan, kekeliruan dan batu karang
  5. 5. C · Before the first dose of antibiotic
  6. 6. C · The dye can interfere with dipstick color readings
  7. 7. C · Acute pyelonephritis
  8. 8. B · Multiple myeloma

Penyelesaian langkah demi langkah yang lengkap: berlatih topik ini di examproblems.com.