Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What is vernix caseosa?
AA white, cheesy coating on the skin
BBluish patches over the lower back
CSmall white spots on the nose
DFine, soft hair on the shoulders and back
2.Mudah
What is lochia alba?
AWhite-yellow discharge in the later weeks
BGreen, foul-smelling discharge
CPink to brown discharge from about day 4 to day 10
DBright red discharge in the first days
3.Mudah
What is the normal axillary temperature range for a newborn?
A36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
B35.0 to 36.0 °C (95.0 to 96.8 °F)
C34.5 to 35.5 °C (94.1 to 95.9 °F)
D37.8 to 38.5 °C (100.0 to 101.3 °F)
4.Sederhana
A woman 1 day after birth has a blood pressure of 150/96 mmHg and a headache. She had normal blood pressures in pregnancy. What should the nurse do?
AEncourage her to walk to lower her blood pressure
BGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and ignore the blood pressure
CReassure her that this is normal after birth
DReport it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
5.Sederhana
During the hip examination, the nurse hears a "clunk" as the newborn's hip is abducted. What does this suggest?
AA fractured femur from the birth
BA normal finding in all newborns
CDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip
DClubfoot affecting the same side
6.Sederhana
Which factors help start the newborn's first breath?
AChemical, thermal, mechanical and sensory cues
BOnly the pressure from the obstetrician's hand
COnly the cutting of the umbilical cord
DOnly the baby's first cry from hunger
7.Sukar
Seorang wanita yang sedang bersalin telah terbuka 8 cm. Kadar denyutan jantung janin menunjukkan deselerasi yang bermula dan berakhir dengan setiap pengecutan dan mencerminkan bentuknya, dengan kebolehubahan sederhana. Apakah yang sesuai?
ABersedia untuk kelahiran caesarean kecemasan
BMatikan monitor untuk mengurangkan kebimbangan
CTeruskan pemantauan; corak ini jinak
DHentikan semua cecair
8.Sukar
A woman at 6 weeks has vaginal spotting and one-sided pelvic pain. Her hCG rose only slightly over 48 hours and no pregnancy is seen in the uterus on transvaginal ultrasound. What is the priority concern?
AA molar pregnancy
BA complete miscarriage with no further risk
CA normal early pregnancy
DAn ectopic pregnancy
Kunci jawapan
1. A · A white, cheesy coating on the skin
2. A · White-yellow discharge in the later weeks
3. A · 36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
4. D · Report it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
5. C · Developmental dysplasia of the hip
6. A · Chemical, thermal, mechanical and sensory cues
7. C · Teruskan pemantauan; corak ini jinak
8. D · An ectopic pregnancy
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