Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

What is ballottement in pregnancy?

1. AThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
2. BContractions that do not dilate the cervix
3. CThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
4. DBluish colour of the cervix

How many vessels does a normal umbilical cord contain?

1. ATwo arteries and two veins
2. BTwo arteries and one vein
3. COne artery and two veins
4. DOne artery and one vein

Smoking in pregnancy is most strongly linked with which outcome?

1. ALow birth weight
2. BMacrosomia
3. CPost-term pregnancy
4. DPolyhydramnios

Which newborn finding is linked to a vacuum-assisted birth?

1. AA chignon or cephalhaematoma
2. BCleft lip and palate
3. CClubfoot (talipes)
4. DA harmless erythema toxicum rash

A pregnant woman taking iron says her stools have turned black. What is the best response?

1. ATell her to double the dose of the tablets
2. BAdvise her to go to the emergency department now
3. CTell her to stop the iron immediately
4. DExplain that this is an expected effect of iron

A woman with pre-existing type 1 diabetes is pregnant. How do her insulin needs usually change?

1. AThey stay the same throughout pregnancy
2. BThey often fall early on and then rise later in pregnancy
3. CInsulin is stopped during pregnancy and restarted after birth
4. DThey rise in the first trimester and fall in the third

A fetus has severe oligohydramnios from the second trimester. Which complication is a major concern for the newborn?

1. ANeural tube defect
2. BPulmonary hypoplasia
3. CNeonatal hypoglycaemia
4. DMacrosomia

Seorang wanita dengan pecah membran pramatang pada 31 minggu kini mempunyai suhu 38.3 °C, kadar denyutan jantung janin asas 175 bpm dan uterus yang sakit apabila ditekan. Apakah yang paling mungkin?

1. ADapatan normal selepas pecah membran
2. BPlasenta praevia
3. CSindrom hipotensi telentang
4. DJangkitan intra-amnion (korioamnionitis)