Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan materniti & obstetrik dengan jawapan

Which blood test on the mother detects antibodies against Rh-positive red cells?

1. AIndirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
2. BDirect Coombs test on the mother's red cells
3. CProthrombin time
4. DHaemoglobin electrophoresis

When should a woman who has had a miscarriage and is Rh-negative receive anti-D immunoglobulin?

1. AWithin 72 hours, when local guidelines advise it
2. BOnly if the father is Rh-negative
3. COnly before her next pregnancy
4. DNever, because the pregnancy has ended

What is vernix caseosa?

1. AA white, cheesy coating on the skin
2. BSmall white spots on the nose
3. CFine, soft hair on the shoulders and back
4. DBluish patches over the lower back

A woman at 20 weeks says her gums bleed when she brushes her teeth. What is the best advice?

1. AUse a soft brush and keep up routine dental care
2. BReport it at once because it is a sign of a clotting disorder
3. CAvoid all dental visits until after the baby is born
4. DStop brushing until the bleeding has settled after birth

How does a port-wine stain differ from a "stork bite" (salmon patch)?

1. AA stork bite is a raised tumour that grows quickly
2. BA port-wine stain does not fade with time
3. CA port-wine stain always disappears within a year
4. DA stork bite only occurs in preterm babies

Apakah yang biasanya ditunjukkan oleh akselerasi kadar denyutan jantung janin?

1. AInsufisiensi plasenta
2. BTidur janin
3. CMampatan tali pusat
4. DJanin mendapat oksigen yang mencukupi

Just after the membranes rupture, there is painless vaginal bleeding and the fetal heart rate drops sharply. The mother's vital signs are normal. Which condition is most likely?

1. ABloody show
2. BUterine rupture
3. CRuptured vasa praevia
4. DPlacental abruption

A woman has cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in pregnancy. Which outcome in the baby is a major concern?

1. AOpen neural tube defects such as spina bifida
2. BPhenylketonuria
3. CHearing loss and developmental delay
4. DClubfoot only