Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: kardiovaskular & respiratori dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: kardiovaskular & respiratori percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Finger clubbing is commonly linked with which condition?

  1. AHigh blood pressure
  2. BMild asthma
  3. CAcute bronchitis
  4. DBronchiectasis
2.Mudah

Dua keadaan manakah yang termasuk dalam penyakit pulmonari obstruktif kronik (COPD)?

  1. AAsma dan pneumonia
  2. BFibrosis pulmonari dan sarkoidosis
  3. CBronkiektasis dan fibrosis sistik
  4. DEmfisema dan bronkitis kronik
3.Mudah

How is cardiac output calculated?

  1. AStroke volume divided by heart rate
  2. BSystolic pressure minus diastolic pressure
  3. CHeart rate multiplied by stroke volume
  4. DMean arterial pressure multiplied by heart rate
4.Sederhana

A patient stops ramipril because of a troublesome dry cough. Which drug class is a common alternative?

  1. AA nitrate such as isosorbide mononitrate
  2. BA loop diuretic such as furosemide
  3. CA non-selective beta-blocker such as propranolol
  4. DAn angiotensin II receptor blocker such as losartan
5.Sederhana

Cecair dalam saluran dada telah berhenti berayun. Apakah maksudnya?

  1. AUnit saliran telah mula menyalirkan abdomen
  2. BParas air dalam ruang kini terlalu tinggi untuk bergerak
  3. CPneumotoraks baharu telah terbentuk di sebelah yang lain
  4. DParu-paru telah mengembang semula, atau tiub berlipat atau tersumbat
6.Sederhana

A patient's blood pressure is 120/60 mmHg. What is the approximate mean arterial pressure?

  1. A100 mmHg
  2. B60 mmHg
  3. C80 mmHg
  4. D90 mmHg
7.Sukar

A smoker has severe shoulder and arm pain, a drooping eyelid, a small pupil and reduced sweating on the same side of the face. What should be suspected?

  1. AA stroke affecting the brainstem on the opposite side
  2. BA simple migraine
  3. CA tumour at the apex of the lung (Pancoast tumour)
  4. DA frozen shoulder with referred pain to the face
8.Sukar

A one-way speaking valve is fitted to a patient's tracheostomy tube while the cuff is still inflated. What is the danger?

  1. AThe patient cannot breathe out and may suffocate
  2. BThere is no danger, as the valve works with any cuff
  3. CThe valve will humidify the air too much
  4. DThe patient will speak too loudly

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · Bronchiectasis
  2. 2. D · Emfisema dan bronkitis kronik
  3. 3. C · Heart rate multiplied by stroke volume
  4. 4. D · An angiotensin II receptor blocker such as losartan
  5. 5. D · Paru-paru telah mengembang semula, atau tiub berlipat atau tersumbat
  6. 6. C · 80 mmHg
  7. 7. C · A tumour at the apex of the lung (Pancoast tumour)
  8. 8. A · The patient cannot breathe out and may suffocate

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