Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: kardiovaskular & respiratori dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: kardiovaskular & respiratori percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which valve lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle?

  1. AThe tricuspid valve
  2. BThe aortic valve
  3. CThe mitral valve
  4. DThe pulmonary valve
2.Mudah

In hospital, how is oxygen therapy treated?

  1. AAs a treatment kept only for patients who are near the end of life
  2. BAs a treatment that patients adjust themselves
  3. CAs a medicine that needs a prescription with a target range
  4. DAs a comfort measure that needs no prescription or monitoring
3.Mudah

Where are AED pads usually placed on an adult?

  1. ABoth pads on the abdomen, just below the ribs on either side
  2. BBoth pads on the back, side by side between the shoulder blades
  3. COn each upper arm
  4. DBelow the right collarbone and on the left side below the armpit
4.Sederhana

Skor keterukan pneumonia manakah yang menggunakan kekeliruan, urea, kadar pernafasan, tekanan darah dan umur?

  1. ASkor Wells
  2. BCHA₂DS₂-VASc
  3. CCURB-65
  4. DNEWS2
5.Sederhana

Which finding shows that long-standing hypertension has caused target organ damage?

  1. AA heart rate of 72/min
  2. BLeft ventricular hypertrophy on the ECG
  3. CClear lung fields on the chest X-ray
  4. DA normal fasting glucose
6.Sederhana

After a prescribed IV fluid bolus for hypotension, what should the nurse do next?

  1. AStart a second fluid bolus straight away without checking anything
  2. BStop all monitoring if the patient says they feel better
  3. CReassess heart rate, blood pressure, urine output and lung sounds
  4. DWait until the next routine observations in four hours
7.Sukar

A 25-year-old non-smoker has wheeze and cough that come and go, worse at night and after exercise. Spirometry improves markedly after a bronchodilator. Which diagnosis is most likely?

  1. AHeart failure
  2. BIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
  3. CCOPD
  4. DAsthma
8.Sukar

A patient with asthma needs their reliever every three hours and their peak flow is falling well below their personal best. What does their action plan most likely advise?

  1. AStop the preventer inhaler for a few days to rest the lungs
  2. BDo extra exercise to open the airways
  3. CWait two weeks to see whether it improves without any change
  4. DFollow the worsening-asthma steps and get a same-day review

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · The mitral valve
  2. 2. C · As a medicine that needs a prescription with a target range
  3. 3. D · Below the right collarbone and on the left side below the armpit
  4. 4. C · CURB-65
  5. 5. B · Left ventricular hypertrophy on the ECG
  6. 6. C · Reassess heart rate, blood pressure, urine output and lung sounds
  7. 7. D · Asthma
  8. 8. D · Follow the worsening-asthma steps and get a same-day review

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