Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Why is a temporary loop ileostomy often formed after a low bowel resection?

  1. ATo let the patient eat without chewing
  2. BTo remove the whole colon permanently in a single operation
  3. CTo divert stool while the join further down heals
  4. DTo drain urine from the kidneys
2.Mudah

Apakah itu neutropenia?

  1. AKiraan platelet yang rendah
  2. BKiraan sel darah merah yang rendah
  3. CKiraan sel darah putih yang tinggi
  4. DKiraan neutrofil yang rendah
3.Mudah

What is a skin graft donor site?

  1. AA scar that has fully matured
  2. BA blood vessel used to give fluids
  3. CA wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
  4. DThe area where the graft was placed on the burn wound
4.Sederhana

In the UK National Early Warning Score (NEWS2), what does an aggregate score of 5 or more usually trigger?

  1. AAn urgent review by a clinician skilled in acute illness
  2. BRoutine observations once every 12 hours, with no other change in care
  3. CNo change unless the patient complains
  4. DDischarge planning for the next day
5.Sederhana

Apakah tujuan selang kunci pada pam PCA?

  1. AIa menghalang dos baharu sebelum dos terakhir berkesan
  2. BIa mengunci pam supaya picagari tidak boleh ditukar
  3. CIa membuat pesakit menunggu sehari antara dos besar
  4. DIa menghalang pesakit daripada mendapat sebarang dos pada waktu malam
6.Sederhana

Why is thiamine given to patients with alcohol dependence admitted to hospital?

  1. ATo prevent bleeding from varices
  2. BTo treat the cirrhosis directly
  3. CTo reduce the craving for alcohol
  4. DTo prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy
7.Sukar

After a high-voltage electrical injury, a patient's urine is dark red-brown. What does this suggest and what is the usual aim?

  1. AMyoglobin from muscle damage; a higher urine output target
  2. BNormal concentrated urine; restrict fluids
  3. CA urinary infection; send a sample and wait for the result
  4. DBleeding from the bladder; stop all fluids
8.Sukar

A patient is splashed in the eye with an alkaline cleaning product. What is the first action?

  1. AAdd a few drops of vinegar to neutralise it
  2. BCover the eye with a pad and wait for a doctor to examine it first
  3. CAsk the patient to rub the eye to clear it
  4. DIrrigate the eye at once with large volumes of water or saline

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · To divert stool while the join further down heals
  2. 2. D · Kiraan neutrofil yang rendah
  3. 3. C · A wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
  4. 4. A · An urgent review by a clinician skilled in acute illness
  5. 5. A · Ia menghalang dos baharu sebelum dos terakhir berkesan
  6. 6. D · To prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy
  7. 7. A · Myoglobin from muscle damage; a higher urine output target
  8. 8. D · Irrigate the eye at once with large volumes of water or saline

Penyelesaian langkah demi langkah yang lengkap: berlatih topik ini di examproblems.com.