Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Which factor most increases the risk of Clostridioides difficile infection?
ARegular exercise
BDrinking bottled water
CRecent antibiotic treatment
DA diet high in fibre
2.Mudah
What is the main purpose of marking the surgical site before an operation?
ATo show where the skin should be shaved
BTo prevent surgery on the wrong side or site
CTo record the patient's allergy status
DTo tell the porter which theatre to go to
3.Mudah
What is a skin graft donor site?
AThe area where the graft was placed on the burn wound
BA scar that has fully matured
CA wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
DA blood vessel used to give fluids
4.Sederhana
A patient on enteral feeding develops diarrhoea. What should the nurse review first?
AThe patient's eye drops and skin creams
BThe patient's mobility aids and walking distance
CThe colour of the feeding bag label
DThe medicine chart, including laxatives and antibiotics
5.Sederhana
Suplemen herba manakah yang lazim ditanya sebelum pembedahan kerana ia mungkin meningkatkan pendarahan?
AMinyak pudina
BGinkgo biloba
CKranberi
DKamomil
6.Sederhana
Which burn should usually be discussed with a specialist burns service even if it is small?
AA partial-thickness burn on the hand
BA tiny burn on the forearm with redness only
CA small superficial sunburn on the back
DA healed burn scar from many years ago
7.Sukar
A category (stage) 4 pressure ulcer is now healing and shallower. How should it be documented according to standard guidance?
AAs a category 1 pressure ulcer now
BAs a category 2 pressure ulcer now
CAs a healing category 4 pressure ulcer
DAs a fully healed ulcer that can be removed from the record
8.Sukar
A patient admitted for an elective general anaesthetic mentions that they ate a slice of toast 3 hours ago. What should the nurse do?
ASay nothing, since toast is a light food
BInform the anaesthetist, as surgery may be delayed
CGive a large drink to wash the food through
DAsk the patient to try to vomit to empty the stomach
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Recent antibiotic treatment
2. B · To prevent surgery on the wrong side or site
3. C · A wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
4. D · The medicine chart, including laxatives and antibiotics
5. B · Ginkgo biloba
6. A · A partial-thickness burn on the hand
7. C · As a healing category 4 pressure ulcer
8. B · Inform the anaesthetist, as surgery may be delayed
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