Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Why are pressure areas padded when a patient is positioned for surgery?

  1. ATo keep the patient from moving during the operation
  2. BTo make the operating table look tidy
  3. CTo warm the patient during the procedure
  4. DTo prevent pressure injury and nerve damage
2.Mudah

Where is biliary colic typically felt?

  1. AIn the left lower abdomen, after passing stool
  2. BIn the lower back, after lifting something heavy
  3. CIn the right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal
  4. DIn the groin, after standing for a long time
3.Mudah

Which diet is usually advised to help prevent symptoms of diverticular disease?

  1. AA diet based mainly on red meat
  2. BA diet with no fruit or vegetables
  3. CA high-fibre diet with plenty of fluids
  4. DA low-fibre diet with very little fluid
4.Sederhana

Nasihat makanan manakah yang mengurangkan risiko sekatan dengan ileostomi baharu?

  1. AMenelan makanan dengan cepat tanpa banyak mengunyah
  2. BMakan banyak kacang dan biji dari hari pertama
  3. CKunyah dengan baik, dan perkenalkan makanan berserat secara perlahan-lahan
  4. DMinum cecair yang sangat sedikit untuk mengekalkan output pekat
5.Sederhana

Which burn should usually be discussed with a specialist burns service even if it is small?

  1. AA small superficial sunburn on the back
  2. BA healed burn scar from many years ago
  3. CA tiny burn on the forearm with redness only
  4. DA partial-thickness burn on the hand
6.Sederhana

Which factor can precipitate hepatic encephalopathy in a patient with cirrhosis?

  1. AConstipation
  2. BA high fluid intake
  3. CRegular gentle walking
  4. DA low-salt diet
7.Sukar

Which preoperative task can a registered nurse usually delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

  1. ADeciding whether abnormal results need reporting
  2. BAssessing the patient's understanding of the surgery
  3. CRecording baseline vital signs
  4. DTeaching the patient how to use a PCA pump
8.Sukar

After a coughing fit, the external mark on a patient's nasogastric tube has moved 10 cm. Feed is due. What should the nurse do?

  1. AStart the feed at a slow rate and watch for coughing
  2. BGive the medicines only and save the feed for later
  3. CDo not use the tube until its position is confirmed by policy
  4. DPush the tube back to the original mark and start the feed

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · To prevent pressure injury and nerve damage
  2. 2. C · In the right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal
  3. 3. C · A high-fibre diet with plenty of fluids
  4. 4. C · Kunyah dengan baik, dan perkenalkan makanan berserat secara perlahan-lahan
  5. 5. D · A partial-thickness burn on the hand
  6. 6. A · Constipation
  7. 7. C · Recording baseline vital signs
  8. 8. C · Do not use the tube until its position is confirmed by policy

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