Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What is the main purpose of marking the surgical site before an operation?

  1. ATo record the patient's allergy status
  2. BTo show where the skin should be shaved
  3. CTo tell the porter which theatre to go to
  4. DTo prevent surgery on the wrong side or site
2.Mudah

What is the MUST tool used for?

  1. AScoring the severity of a burn injury
  2. BScreening adults for malnutrition risk
  3. CMeasuring pain in confused patients
  4. DAssessing the risk of falls
3.Mudah

Mengapakah tiub nasogastrik sering dimasukkan dalam sekatan usus?

  1. AUntuk memberikan suapan berserat tinggi melepasi sekatan secara langsung
  2. BUntuk memberikan julap bagi membersihkan sekatan
  3. CUntuk menyahmampat perut dan mengurangkan muntah
  4. DUntuk mengukur tekanan di dalam usus
4.Sederhana

During the first infusion of a monoclonal antibody such as rituximab, which problem is most important to watch for?

  1. AAn infusion reaction, such as fever, rigors or breathlessness
  2. BA rise in platelet count above normal
  3. CSevere constipation within the first hour of starting the infusion
  4. DSudden hair loss during the infusion
5.Sederhana

A patient with obstructive sleep apnoea is admitted for surgery. Which instruction is most appropriate?

  1. AAvoid sleeping at all on the night after surgery
  2. BLie flat on their back for the first night
  3. CBring their CPAP machine to use after surgery
  4. DStop all pain relief for the first three days
6.Sederhana

Suplemen herba manakah yang lazim ditanya sebelum pembedahan kerana ia mungkin meningkatkan pendarahan?

  1. AKamomil
  2. BGinkgo biloba
  3. CMinyak pudina
  4. DKranberi
7.Sukar

Why is folinic acid (leucovorin) given after high-dose methotrexate?

  1. ATo treat the patient's anaemia only
  2. BTo prevent hair loss during treatment
  3. CTo increase the anticancer effect on the tumour
  4. DTo rescue normal cells from methotrexate toxicity
8.Sukar

An older patient with atrial fibrillation has sudden severe abdominal pain, but the abdomen is soft with little tenderness. Lactate is raised. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. AIrritable bowel syndrome
  2. BAcute mesenteric ischaemia
  3. CSimple constipation
  4. DMuscle strain from coughing

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. D · To prevent surgery on the wrong side or site
  2. 2. B · Screening adults for malnutrition risk
  3. 3. C · Untuk menyahmampat perut dan mengurangkan muntah
  4. 4. A · An infusion reaction, such as fever, rigors or breathlessness
  5. 5. C · Bring their CPAP machine to use after surgery
  6. 6. B · Ginkgo biloba
  7. 7. D · To rescue normal cells from methotrexate toxicity
  8. 8. B · Acute mesenteric ischaemia

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