Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which signs suggest peritonitis?

  1. AA small, painless lump near the umbilicus
  2. BA soft abdomen with no pain on pressing
  3. CGuarding, rebound tenderness and a rigid abdomen
  4. DLoud bowel sounds with a hungry feeling
2.Mudah

Apakah itu “nadir” dalam kemoterapi?

  1. AMasa apabila kiraan darah paling tinggi selepas satu kitaran
  2. BMasa apabila kiraan darah paling rendah selepas satu kitaran
  3. CHari pertama kitaran kemoterapi yang baharu
  4. DHari terakhir kursus radioterapi
3.Mudah

Which is the single largest preventable risk factor for cancer?

  1. ATobacco smoking
  2. BWearing synthetic clothing
  3. CUsing mobile phones
  4. DDrinking tap water
4.Sederhana

Which advice has good evidence for reducing cancer-related fatigue?

  1. ADrinking several strong coffees every evening
  2. BComplete bed rest for the whole course of treatment
  3. CRegular light to moderate activity, such as walking
  4. DAvoiding all daily activities
5.Sederhana

A routine wound swab grows bacteria, but the wound shows no signs of infection. What does this usually mean?

  1. AThe patient needs IV antibiotics straight away, whatever the wound looks like
  2. BThe swab result means the wound is infected
  3. CThe wound is colonised; antibiotics are not usually needed
  4. DThe wound must be closed with sutures again
6.Sederhana

Why should antacids usually be taken at a different time from other medicines?

  1. AThey stop the kidneys from clearing other drugs
  2. BThey make all other drugs much more toxic
  3. CThey can reduce the absorption of many other drugs
  4. DThey destroy other drugs before they are swallowed
7.Sukar

Which medicine commonly needs enteral feeds paused before and after each dose because the feed reduces its absorption?

  1. APhenytoin
  2. BParacetamol
  3. COmeprazole liquid
  4. DLactulose
8.Sukar

Just after extubation in recovery, a patient develops a high-pitched noise on breathing in, with falling SpO₂. What should the nurse do first?

  1. ACall for help, give 100% oxygen and use a jaw thrust
  2. BGive an opioid to calm the patient's breathing and reduce anxiety
  3. CSit the patient up and give a drink of water
  4. DWait a few minutes to see if it passes

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · Guarding, rebound tenderness and a rigid abdomen
  2. 2. B · Masa apabila kiraan darah paling rendah selepas satu kitaran
  3. 3. A · Tobacco smoking
  4. 4. C · Regular light to moderate activity, such as walking
  5. 5. C · The wound is colonised; antibiotics are not usually needed
  6. 6. C · They can reduce the absorption of many other drugs
  7. 7. A · Phenytoin
  8. 8. A · Call for help, give 100% oxygen and use a jaw thrust

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