Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What is a PICC line?

  1. AA central venous catheter inserted through a vein in the arm
  2. BA tube inserted into the stomach through the abdomen
  3. CA short cannula in a vein on the back of the hand
  4. DA catheter placed in the bladder through the lower abdominal wall
2.Mudah

What is healing by secondary intention?

  1. AA wound that heals without any new tissue
  2. BA wound left open that heals from the base upwards
  3. CA wound closed a few days after it was left open
  4. DA wound closed with sutures straight after surgery
3.Mudah

Which signs suggest a deep vein thrombosis in the leg?

  1. AItching between the toes of both feet
  2. BA painless rash on both shins
  3. CCold, pale feet on both sides with no pulse
  4. DSwelling, pain, warmth and redness of one calf
4.Sederhana

Why is thiamine given to patients with alcohol dependence admitted to hospital?

  1. ATo treat the cirrhosis directly
  2. BTo prevent bleeding from varices
  3. CTo prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy
  4. DTo reduce the craving for alcohol
5.Sederhana

Tanda manakah yang menunjukkan pankreatitis akut yang teruk dengan pendarahan ke dalam tisu?

  1. ABengkak pada bibir, lidah dan muka
  2. BRuam ungu pada tapak tangan dan kaki
  3. CLebam di sekeliling pusat atau rusuk
  4. DPerubahan warna kuning pada kuku jari
6.Sederhana

Which nursing intervention best reduces preoperative anxiety?

  1. AAvoiding talking about the operation at all
  2. BKeeping family members away until after surgery
  3. CTelling the patient that there is nothing to worry about
  4. DExplaining what will happen and answering questions
7.Sukar

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses blood transfusion before major surgery. What should the nurse do?

  1. ACancel the surgery without discussing it
  2. BPlan to transfuse secretly during the operation if it becomes needed
  3. CRespect the decision, document it and inform the team
  4. DAsk the family to override the decision
8.Sukar

A patient has an implanted port for chemotherapy. Which needle is used to access it?

  1. AA wide-bore cannula with a steel stylet
  2. BAn intramuscular injection needle
  3. CA standard hollow needle used for venepuncture
  4. DA non-coring (Huber) needle

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. A · A central venous catheter inserted through a vein in the arm
  2. 2. B · A wound left open that heals from the base upwards
  3. 3. D · Swelling, pain, warmth and redness of one calf
  4. 4. C · To prevent Wernicke's encephalopathy
  5. 5. C · Lebam di sekeliling pusat atau rusuk
  6. 6. D · Explaining what will happen and answering questions
  7. 7. C · Respect the decision, document it and inform the team
  8. 8. D · A non-coring (Huber) needle

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