Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
What does a faecal immunochemical test (FIT) detect?
AParasites and their eggs in the stool
BHidden human blood in the stool
CFat in the stool from poor absorption
DBacteria that cause food poisoning
2.Mudah
What is a skin graft donor site?
AA scar that has fully matured
BThe area where the graft was placed on the burn wound
CA blood vessel used to give fluids
DA wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
3.Mudah
What is the Braden scale (or a similar tool such as Waterlow) used for?
AScoring the severity of nausea
BAssessing the risk of developing pressure ulcers
CMeasuring a patient's level of consciousness
DGrading the depth of a burn wound before dressing it
4.Sederhana
Which long-term effect must be monitored in patients receiving anthracyclines such as doxorubicin?
AExcess growth of body hair
BDamage to the heart muscle
CPermanent high blood glucose
DLoss of the sense of smell
5.Sederhana
When is cold therapy most useful for pain?
ADirectly on skin with poor circulation
BSoon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
COver numb areas where sensation is lost
DFor long-term muscle stiffness, applied continuously for several hours
6.Sederhana
Which initial treatment is usual for symptomatic hypercalcaemia of malignancy?
AFluid restriction and a thiazide diuretic
BIV fluids followed by an IV bisphosphonate
CA high-calcium diet with extra milk
DOral calcium tablets and vitamin D
7.Sukar
Semasa resusitasi lecuran, pengeluaran air kencing seorang dewasa 80 kg ialah 15 mL/j selama 2 jam. Apakah yang ditunjukkan oleh ini?
APengeluaran air kencing yang normal bagi pesakit lecur
BLebihan cecair; semua cecair IV patut dihentikan sekarang
CResusitasi yang tidak mencukupi; kadar cecair biasanya perlu dinaikkan
DKateter tersumbat yang patut dikeluarkan sahaja
8.Sukar
Which preoperative task can a registered nurse usually delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?
ATeaching the patient how to use a PCA pump
BAssessing the patient's understanding of the surgery
CDeciding whether abnormal results need reporting
DRecording baseline vital signs
Kunci jawapan
1. B · Hidden human blood in the stool
2. D · A wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
3. B · Assessing the risk of developing pressure ulcers
4. B · Damage to the heart muscle
5. B · Soon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
6. B · IV fluids followed by an IV bisphosphonate
7. C · Resusitasi yang tidak mencukupi; kadar cecair biasanya perlu dinaikkan
8. D · Recording baseline vital signs
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