Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What does a faecal immunochemical test (FIT) detect?

  1. AParasites and their eggs in the stool
  2. BHidden human blood in the stool
  3. CFat in the stool from poor absorption
  4. DBacteria that cause food poisoning
2.Mudah

What is a skin graft donor site?

  1. AA scar that has fully matured
  2. BThe area where the graft was placed on the burn wound
  3. CA blood vessel used to give fluids
  4. DA wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
3.Mudah

What is the Braden scale (or a similar tool such as Waterlow) used for?

  1. AScoring the severity of nausea
  2. BAssessing the risk of developing pressure ulcers
  3. CMeasuring a patient's level of consciousness
  4. DGrading the depth of a burn wound before dressing it
4.Sederhana

Which long-term effect must be monitored in patients receiving anthracyclines such as doxorubicin?

  1. AExcess growth of body hair
  2. BDamage to the heart muscle
  3. CPermanent high blood glucose
  4. DLoss of the sense of smell
5.Sederhana

When is cold therapy most useful for pain?

  1. ADirectly on skin with poor circulation
  2. BSoon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
  3. COver numb areas where sensation is lost
  4. DFor long-term muscle stiffness, applied continuously for several hours
6.Sederhana

Which initial treatment is usual for symptomatic hypercalcaemia of malignancy?

  1. AFluid restriction and a thiazide diuretic
  2. BIV fluids followed by an IV bisphosphonate
  3. CA high-calcium diet with extra milk
  4. DOral calcium tablets and vitamin D
7.Sukar

Semasa resusitasi lecuran, pengeluaran air kencing seorang dewasa 80 kg ialah 15 mL/j selama 2 jam. Apakah yang ditunjukkan oleh ini?

  1. APengeluaran air kencing yang normal bagi pesakit lecur
  2. BLebihan cecair; semua cecair IV patut dihentikan sekarang
  3. CResusitasi yang tidak mencukupi; kadar cecair biasanya perlu dinaikkan
  4. DKateter tersumbat yang patut dikeluarkan sahaja
8.Sukar

Which preoperative task can a registered nurse usually delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

  1. ATeaching the patient how to use a PCA pump
  2. BAssessing the patient's understanding of the surgery
  3. CDeciding whether abnormal results need reporting
  4. DRecording baseline vital signs

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Hidden human blood in the stool
  2. 2. D · A wound where healthy skin was taken for grafting
  3. 3. B · Assessing the risk of developing pressure ulcers
  4. 4. B · Damage to the heart muscle
  5. 5. B · Soon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
  6. 6. B · IV fluids followed by an IV bisphosphonate
  7. 7. C · Resusitasi yang tidak mencukupi; kadar cecair biasanya perlu dinaikkan
  8. 8. D · Recording baseline vital signs

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