Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: GI, perioperatif & onkologi percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Which preoperative allergy must be communicated so that theatre equipment can be changed?

  1. ACat hair allergy
  2. BLatex allergy
  3. CPollen allergy
  4. DHouse dust mite allergy
2.Mudah

Why does chemotherapy often affect the bone marrow, gut lining and hair?

  1. AThese tissues are the main sites of cancer
  2. BThese tissues have no blood supply
  3. CThese tissues contain rapidly dividing cells
  4. DThese tissues store the chemotherapy drugs
3.Mudah

Dua punca manakah yang menyebabkan kebanyakan kes pankreatitis akut?

  1. ASerat tinggi dan dehidrasi
  2. BMerokok dan obesiti
  3. CSelesema virus dan tekanan
  4. DBatu hempedu dan alkohol
4.Sederhana

How does sucralfate help a peptic ulcer heal?

  1. AIt forms a protective coating over the ulcer base
  2. BIt kills H. pylori in the stomach lining
  3. CIt blocks histamine receptors on parietal cells
  4. DIt speeds up emptying of the stomach
5.Sederhana

When is cold therapy most useful for pain?

  1. ADirectly on skin with poor circulation
  2. BOver numb areas where sensation is lost
  3. CFor long-term muscle stiffness, applied continuously for several hours
  4. DSoon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
6.Sederhana

PPE manakah yang biasanya disyorkan semasa memberikan kemoterapi sitotoksik?

  1. ASarung tangan yang diuji untuk kemoterapi dan gaun kalis tembus
  2. BPelitup muka pembedahan kertas tetapi tanpa sarung tangan
  3. CSarung tangan kapas biasa dan apron plastik
  4. DTiada PPE, kerana beg infusi tertutup
7.Sukar

On day 2 of nasogastric feeding, a severely malnourished patient becomes weak and breathless with ankle swelling. Phosphate is 0.4 mmol/L. What is most likely?

  1. ANormal adjustment to the new feed
  2. BToo little calorie intake
  3. CAn allergy to the feed formula
  4. DRefeeding syndrome
8.Sukar

Why is folinic acid (leucovorin) given after high-dose methotrexate?

  1. ATo treat the patient's anaemia only
  2. BTo prevent hair loss during treatment
  3. CTo increase the anticancer effect on the tumour
  4. DTo rescue normal cells from methotrexate toxicity

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Latex allergy
  2. 2. C · These tissues contain rapidly dividing cells
  3. 3. D · Batu hempedu dan alkohol
  4. 4. A · It forms a protective coating over the ulcer base
  5. 5. D · Soon after an acute soft tissue injury, to reduce swelling
  6. 6. A · Sarung tangan yang diuji untuk kemoterapi dan gaun kalis tembus
  7. 7. D · Refeeding syndrome
  8. 8. D · To rescue normal cells from methotrexate toxicity

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