Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: neurologi, endokrin & renal dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Perubatan-pembedahan: neurologi, endokrin & renal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

Why should people with diabetic neuropathy avoid walking barefoot?

  1. ABare feet lose too much heat through the skin
  2. BWalking barefoot raises the blood glucose
  3. CThey may not feel an injury, so it can go unnoticed
  4. DInsulin is absorbed less well from the feet and the legs
2.Mudah

What is the most common cause of intrinsic (renal) acute kidney injury in hospital?

  1. AAn enlarged prostate
  2. BPolycystic kidney disease
  3. CKidney stones
  4. DAcute tubular necrosis
3.Mudah

What is the purpose of a steroid emergency card or medical alert ID?

  1. ATo record the patient's blood glucose results
  2. BTo show that the patient is allergic to all types of steroid medicine
  3. CTo let the patient buy steroids without a prescription
  4. DTo warn staff that extra steroid is needed in illness or injury
4.Sederhana

Why is all urine strained in a patient with suspected kidney stones?

  1. ATo remove blood clots before testing
  2. BTo measure the urine volume more accurately
  3. CTo catch the stone so it can be analysed
  4. DTo stop the stone from blocking the toilet
5.Sederhana

A patient has had a calcium oxalate kidney stone. Which advice best helps prevent another?

  1. ADrink plenty of fluid so the urine stays pale
  2. BDrink only a little to avoid diluting the urine
  3. CTake extra vitamin C supplements
  4. DCut all calcium out of the diet
6.Sederhana

Skor Skala Koma Glasgow manakah yang biasanya menunjukkan bahawa pesakit mungkin tidak dapat melindungi saluran udaranya sendiri?

  1. A15
  2. B13 atau di bawah
  3. C8 atau di bawah
  4. D11 atau ke atas
7.Sukar

A patient is being assessed for brain death (brainstem death). Which condition must be excluded before testing?

  1. AA haemoglobin of 110 g/L (11 g/dL)
  2. BEffects of sedative drugs or severe hypothermia
  3. CA history of high blood pressure
  4. DA previous episode of migraine
8.Sukar

A patient with a long-term catheter has fever and rigors, and a catheter UTI is suspected. Which action is recommended before starting antibiotics?

  1. ATake a sample from the drainage bag and send it to the lab
  2. BFlush the catheter with saline and continue
  3. CReplace the catheter and take a sample from the new one
  4. DRemove the catheter and leave it out permanently

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · They may not feel an injury, so it can go unnoticed
  2. 2. D · Acute tubular necrosis
  3. 3. D · To warn staff that extra steroid is needed in illness or injury
  4. 4. C · To catch the stone so it can be analysed
  5. 5. A · Drink plenty of fluid so the urine stays pale
  6. 6. C · 8 atau di bawah
  7. 7. B · Effects of sedative drugs or severe hypothermia
  8. 8. C · Replace the catheter and take a sample from the new one

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