Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

What is anticipatory grief?

1. AGrief that never ends and stops the person from functioning
2. BGrief that is hidden from others because the loss is not openly recognised or socially accepted
3. CGrief that begins before an expected loss, such as during a terminal illness
4. DGrief that appears for the first time many years after a loss

To which drug class does donepezil belong?

1. ASelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
2. BBenzodiazepines
3. CCholinesterase inhibitors
4. DDopamine antagonists

What is malingering?

1. AExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
2. BPhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose
3. CProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain
4. DIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison

A patient with PTSD begins to dissociate during a conversation. Which grounding technique can the nurse use?

1. AAsk her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now
2. BAsk her to close her eyes and think back to the worst moment of the trauma
3. CAsk her to describe the traumatic event in as much detail as she can
4. DLeave her alone until the episode has passed on its own

How should the nurse position herself when talking to an agitated patient?

1. ABehind the patient and close to him, so that the patient does not feel threatened by eye contact
2. BAt a safe distance, slightly to the side, with a clear exit available
3. CDirectly face to face, as close as possible, to show confidence
4. DBetween the patient and the wall, so the patient can leave easily

A patient who has taken lithium for 3 years reports tiredness, weight gain, feeling cold and constipation. Which problem should be checked?

1. AHypothyroidism
2. BSerotonin syndrome
3. CHyperthyroidism
4. DAgranulocytosis

On a mental health ward, which task is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant?

1. AEvaluating whether a PRN medicine given an hour ago has worked
2. BTeaching a patient about the side effects of lithium
3. CAccompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
4. DCarrying out the full admission suicide risk assessment of a newly admitted patient

A patient in a mental health unit asks to read his own health records. What is the correct general principle?

1. APatients generally have a right of access, with limited exceptions to prevent serious harm
2. BThe nurse should give him the records immediately without following any procedure
3. CPsychiatric patients are never allowed to see their records
4. DOnly his family can request access to his records on his behalf