Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

Which medicine may be used as part of the treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

1. ADantrolene
2. BFluoxetine
3. CLithium
4. DHaloperidol

Which feature is central to antisocial personality disorder?

1. AA pattern of disregard for the rights of others, often without remorse
2. BOdd beliefs, magical thinking, eccentric dress and unusual perceptual experiences
3. CA strong wish for close relationships combined with fear of rejection
4. DIntense fear of being abandoned by people close to them

What is systematic desensitisation?

1. ATeaching the patient to avoid the feared situation completely, so that the anxiety never has to be felt again
2. BSudden and prolonged exposure to the most feared situation at once
3. CGradual exposure to a feared situation, step by step, while using relaxation
4. DA medicine that reduces anxiety within minutes of being taken

A patient taking sertraline wants to take ibuprofen regularly for arthritis. What should the nurse teach?

1. AIbuprofen should be taken instead of sertraline on the days when the arthritis pain is bad, to avoid any interaction
2. BIbuprofen will make the sertraline work faster
3. CThe combination increases the risk of bleeding, especially in the stomach, so discuss it with the prescriber
4. DThe combination is completely safe because they act on different systems

Faktor manakah yang merupakan salah satu peramal terkuat bunuh diri pada masa hadapan?

1. AMempunyai kepercayaan agama yang kuat
2. BMempunyai pekerjaan yang stabil
3. CSudah berkahwin
4. DPercubaan membunuh diri sebelum ini

A patient on a mental health ward insists that he is a famous inventor whose ideas were stolen by the government. Which type of delusion is the main one here?

1. AErotomanic
2. BGrandiose
3. CSomatic
4. DNihilistic

Seorang pesakit yang mengalami kemurungan teruk selama beberapa minggu tiba-tiba ceria dan tenang, dan memberikan jam tangannya kepada pesakit lain. Apakah tindakan yang paling sesuai?

1. ABertanya kepadanya secara langsung tentang fikiran dan rancangan bunuh diri dan memaklumkan pasukan
2. BMencatat bahawa moodnya jelas bertambah baik dan mengurangkan tahap pemerhatiannya
3. CMerancang discajnya esok
4. DMemujinya kerana kemurahan hatinya dan tidak berkata apa-apa lagi

Tiga minggu selepas memulakan klozapin, seorang pesakit mengalami sakit dada, kadar denyutan jantung ketika rehat 125/min dan demam. Apakah yang patut disyaki oleh jururawat?

1. AKesan sampingan normal yang akan reda
2. BSembelit
3. CSerangan kebimbangan
4. DMiokarditis, yang memerlukan semakan perubatan segera