Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

A patient begins to talk about her fear of dying. The nurse says, "Let's talk about your visitors this afternoon." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AFocusing
2. BChanging the subject
3. CSummarising
4. DRestating

A patient says, "I feel so alone since my wife died." Which nurse response belittles the patient's feelings?

1. A"Everybody feels that way sometimes. You'll get over it."
2. B"Losing your wife must have been very hard for you."
3. C"Tell me what it has been like since she died."
4. D"It sounds very lonely without her."

What is conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder)?

1. AA belief that one has a serious illness without having any symptoms
2. BDeliberately faking symptoms to get money or avoid work
3. CNeurological symptoms, such as weakness or blindness, that are not explained by a neurological disease
4. DA condition in which the person has two or more distinct identities, with gaps in memory between them

Kesan buruk serius manakah yang dikaitkan dengan karbamazepin?

1. AKehilangan pendengaran
2. BKehilangan berat badan yang pantas
3. CPertumbuhan rambut dan pertumbuhan berlebihan gusi sahaja, yang kebanyakannya masalah kosmetik
4. DGangguan darah seperti agranulositosis, dan tindak balas kulit yang teruk

A child repeatedly eats paint flakes, soil and paper for more than a month. What is this called, and what is a key risk?

1. AARFID; the risk of choking on food
2. BPica; poisoning such as lead toxicity, or bowel obstruction
3. CAnorexia; dangerously low body weight and bradycardia
4. DBulimia; severe hypokalaemia from vomiting

Which treatment is recommended first-line for chronic insomnia in adults?

1. ADrinking alcohol in the evening to fall asleep
2. BStaying in bed for longer each morning
3. CCognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)
4. DLong-term daily benzodiazepines

Pada hari ketiga pemberian makanan semula, seorang pesakit dengan anoreksia nervosa yang teruk mengalami buku lali bengkak, fosfat rendah dan nadi tidak teratur. Apakah yang paling mungkin?

1. ATindak balas alahan terhadap makanan
2. BSindrom serotonin
3. CPertambahan berat badan yang normal
4. DSindrom pemberian makanan semula (refeeding)

A patient in a catatonic stupor has not eaten or drunk anything for 24 hours and does not respond to speech. What is the priority nursing concern?

1. AExploring the meaning of his silence with open questions
2. BFluid and nutritional intake, and other physical needs
3. CTeaching him about his medicines
4. DEncouraging him to join group therapy