Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

What is "enabling" in the context of substance use?

1. ABehaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
2. BSetting firm limits on what behaviour the family will accept in the home from now on
3. CGiving the person information about the effects of the substance
4. DHelping the person to attend a treatment programme on time

A patient is very dramatic, dresses to draw attention and is uncomfortable when she is not the centre of attention. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. AParanoid
2. BHistrionic
3. CAvoidant
4. DSchizoid

What is conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder)?

1. AA belief that one has a serious illness without having any symptoms
2. BNeurological symptoms, such as weakness or blindness, that are not explained by a neurological disease
3. CA condition in which the person has two or more distinct identities, with gaps in memory between them
4. DDeliberately faking symptoms to get money or avoid work

Seorang pesakit menjawab soalan tentang sarapan: "Telur datang daripada ayam, ayam tinggal di ladang, bapa saudara saya ada ladang, dia memandu traktor merah…" dan tidak pernah menjawab. Apakah namanya?

1. ASalad perkataan
2. BTangensialiti
3. CPenyekatan pemikiran
4. DSirkumstansialiti

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
2. BAt least 1 month, with no further time required
3. CAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms
4. DAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms

How may depression present differently in adolescents than in adults?

1. AWith increased energy and less need for sleep
2. BAlways with psychotic symptoms
3. CWith a high fever and a rash
4. DWith irritability rather than obvious sadness

A man with schizophrenia who has been well for 2 years wants to stop his antipsychotic. Which approach best reflects recovery-oriented care?

1. ATell him he must take it for life and refuse to discuss it
2. BReport him to the police and his employer for non-adherence to treatment
3. CAdvise him to stop it suddenly on his own and see what happens over the next month
4. DDiscuss benefits and risks, decide together with the prescriber and agree a relapse plan

Seorang pesakit memulakan antidepresan 10 hari lalu. Dia berkata dia kini mempunyai lebih banyak tenaga, tetapi dia masih berasa putus harapan. Mengapakah ini memerlukan pemantauan yang teliti?

1. AIa tanda sindrom serotonin
2. BIa bermakna antidepresan telah berkesan sepenuhnya
3. CIa bermakna dosnya terlalu rendah, maka antidepresan patut dihentikan dan yang lain dimulakan serta-merta
4. DTenaga mungkin kembali sebelum mood bertambah baik, yang boleh meningkatkan risiko dia bertindak atas fikiran bunuh diri