Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

Selepas dikritik oleh pengurusnya, seorang wanita pulang ke rumah dan menjerit kepada anak-anaknya. Mekanisme pertahanan manakah ini?

1. APembentukan reaksi
2. BAnjakan
3. CPenafian
4. DPembatalan

A patient says, "I couldn't sleep, and then I just stayed in bed all day." The nurse replies, "You stayed in bed all day?" Which technique is this?

1. AGiving advice
2. BVoicing doubt
3. CRestating
4. DSummarising

Seorang pesakit bercakap dengan pantas, melompat dari satu topik ke topik lain, dengan setiap idea dikaitkan secara longgar dengan idea sebelumnya. Apakah namanya?

1. APertuturan yang miskin
2. BPenyekatan pemikiran
3. CPerseverasi
4. DLompatan idea

The wife of a man with alcohol dependence organises her life around his drinking, hides it from others and neglects her own needs. What does this pattern suggest?

1. ACodependency
2. BEnabling by the healthcare team
3. CDelirium tremens
4. DLearned helplessness in the patient

Bilakah delirium tremens paling berkemungkinan bermula selepas minuman terakhir?

1. ASelepas 2 bulan
2. BKira-kira 2 hingga 4 hari (48 hingga 96 jam)
3. CDalam masa 1 hingga 2 jam
4. DSelepas 2 minggu

In family systems theory, what is meant by the "identified patient"?

1. AThe family member who has the most serious physical illness
2. BThe family member who pays for the treatment
3. CThe member whose symptoms are seen as the family's problem
4. DThe patient whose identity has been checked against a wristband before treatment

A resident with dementia accuses staff of stealing her purse, which she has misplaced. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AStay calm, acknowledge her worry and offer to help her look for it
2. BInsist that nobody would steal from her
3. CTell her that her memory is the problem and that the purse is not stolen
4. DIgnore the accusation and walk away until she forgets about it

Three weeks after her husband died, a woman says she sometimes briefly hears him call her name at home. She is otherwise eating, sleeping and coping. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AIt means she has delirium and needs urgent tests
2. BIt proves she has severe major depression with psychosis
3. CIt is a sign of schizophrenia that needs antipsychotic medicine
4. DBrief experiences like this can be part of normal grief