Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

A teenager starts dressing and speaking like a famous singer she admires. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. AProjection
2. BSuppression
3. CRationalisation
4. DIdentification

Seseorang yang mempunyai perasaan permusuhan yang kuat terhadap jirannya bersikap terlalu mesra dan pemurah kepadanya. Mekanisme pertahanan manakah ini?

1. APenafian
2. BAnjakan
3. CKompensasi
4. DPembentukan reaksi

What is the main focus of the recovery model in mental health care?

1. ALong-term hospital care for everyone with serious mental illness
2. BComplete removal of all symptoms before the person can start to build a good and meaningful life
3. CHope, self-determination and living a meaningful life, even if some symptoms continue
4. DProfessionals making all decisions for patients for their own good

Mengapakah antidepresan trisiklik amat berbahaya dalam dos berlebihan?

1. AIa tiada kesan dalam dos berlebihan
2. BIa boleh menyebabkan aritmia jantung dan sawan yang membawa maut
3. CIa hanya menyebabkan mengantuk ringan
4. DIa menurunkan tekanan darah sedikit sahaja dan jarang memerlukan rawatan

Which question is the best way to ask a patient about suicidal thoughts?

1. A"Things aren't that bad, are they?"
2. B"Are you having thoughts of killing yourself?"
3. C"You wouldn't hurt yourself, would you?"
4. D"You're not thinking of doing anything silly, are you?"

A patient shouts at the nurse, "You're useless! You never help me!" Which response is most therapeutic?

1. A"If you speak to me like that, I'm leaving."
2. B"You shouldn't talk to people like that."
3. C"That's not true. I've helped you all day."
4. D"You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."

A patient who was admitted after a serious suicide attempt says, "I'm angry they saved me. Next time I'll do it properly." What should the nurse do?

1. AReduce observation because he is talking openly about his feelings
2. BChange the subject to something more positive, such as his family and his plans for after discharge
3. CMaintain close observation, report the statement and reassess the risk with the team
4. DTell him that he should be grateful to be alive and think about how his family would feel

Seorang pesakit dalam pengasingan kelihatan tidur. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AKejutkan pesakit setiap 5 minit untuk bertanya perasaannya dan memeriksa pernafasannya
2. BBerhenti memerhati kerana pesakit sedang tidur
3. CTeruskan pemerhatian pada kekerapan yang diperlukan, memeriksa pernafasan dan kesejahteraan
4. DTinggalkan pesakit sehingga syif seterusnya