Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. ARecent memory
2. BJudgement
3. CPerception
4. DOrientation

Which medicine may be used as part of the treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

1. ADantrolene
2. BHaloperidol
3. CLithium
4. DFluoxetine

Apakah halusinasi?

1. APersepsi deria tanpa rangsangan luaran
2. BKepercayaan palsu yang tetap
3. CSalah tafsir terhadap rangsangan sebenar
4. DPeralihan pantas antara topik

Which risk applies when antipsychotics are used in older people with dementia?

1. AAn increased risk of stroke and death
2. BImproved memory within a few days
3. CA lower risk of falls than with no medicine at all
4. DA guaranteed cure of the dementia

A patient at risk of suicide is admitted. Which environmental check is most important?

1. ALet the patient keep all his personal belongings, including his belt and phone charger, to help him feel at home
2. BMake sure the patient has a television in the room
3. CRemove items that could be used for self-harm, such as belts, cords and sharp objects
4. DPlace the patient in a room at the end of the corridor for privacy

Pemantauan manakah yang penting bagi pesakit yang memulakan valproat?

1. AUjian pendengaran
2. BTekanan mata sahaja
3. CFungsi hati dan tanda pankreatitis, serta kaunseling tentang risiko kehamilan
4. DFungsi paru-paru dan sinar-X dada berkala, kerana risiko fibrosis pulmonari

A colleague suggests putting a loud but non-violent patient in seclusion "because he's annoying everyone". What is the correct response?

1. AIt is acceptable as long as the seclusion lasts for less than an hour
2. BIt is acceptable, because it will make the ward quieter and safer for the other patients
3. CIt would be inappropriate, because seclusion is only a last resort for serious risk of harm
4. DIt is acceptable as long as the patient agrees afterwards

Seorang pesakit meminta jururawat berjanji tidak memberitahu sesiapa bahawa dia merancang untuk membunuh diri. Apakah respons yang terbaik?

1. ABerjanji untuk menyimpan rahsia supaya dia terus bercakap dan mempercayai anda, dan jangan merekodkannya dalam notanya atau memberitahu pasukan
2. BMenukar topik
3. CMemberitahunya anda akan memikirkannya
4. DTerangkan dengan baik bahawa anda tidak dapat menyimpan rahsia ini kerana keselamatannya penting, dan anda perlu berkongsinya dengan pasukan