Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

According to crisis theory, how long does an acute crisis usually last before it resolves in some way?

1. AAbout 4–6 weeks
2. BAbout 5 years
3. CAbout 2–3 hours
4. DAbout 1 year

A nurse suspects that a child is being abused but has no proof. What is the nurse's responsibility?

1. AReport the concern according to child protection procedures
2. BWait until there is clear proof before telling anyone
3. CConfront the parents and ask them directly whether they hurt the child
4. DInvestigate the family alone at home before reporting

Selepas dikritik oleh pengurusnya, seorang wanita pulang ke rumah dan menjerit kepada anak-anaknya. Mekanisme pertahanan manakah ini?

1. APembentukan reaksi
2. BAnjakan
3. CPembatalan
4. DPenafian

A patient says, "The doctor says I'm getting better, but I don't think anyone here really knows me." Which nurse response is most therapeutic?

1. A"Everyone here knows you well, so don't worry."
2. B"The doctor is very experienced, so you should trust her."
3. C"Why do you think the doctor is wrong about you?"
4. D"You feel that people here don't really know you?"

How does obsessive-compulsive personality disorder differ from obsessive-compulsive disorder?

1. AIt always involves repeated hand washing and checking rituals
2. BIt starts suddenly in later life after a stressful event and goes away on its own within a few months
3. CPeople with it always feel that their behaviour is senseless and unwanted
4. DIt is a lasting pattern of perfectionism and control without true obsessions and compulsions

A patient says, "I'm going to be a famous singer, and I'll buy this whole hospital." Which response best uses the technique of voicing doubt?

1. A"Why do you want to buy the hospital?"
2. B"You know that isn't true at all."
3. C"That sounds hard to believe."
4. D"That's wonderful. When will you start?"

During a panic attack, a patient breathes very fast and complains of light-headedness and tingling in her fingers and around her mouth. What should the nurse do?

1. AStay with her and coach her to breathe slowly and steadily
2. BAsk her to breathe into a paper bag for at least 10 minutes
3. CLeave her alone so that she can calm down without anyone watching
4. DGive her oxygen at a high flow rate through a mask

On the day after hip surgery, a 58-year-old patient has a new tremor, sweating, anxiety and a fast pulse. He did not report any alcohol use on admission. What should the nurse do?

1. AAssume he has post-operative pain and give extra analgesia only
2. BTell him that his symptoms are normal after hip surgery
3. CAsk him and his family about his alcohol use and the time of his last drink, and report the findings
4. DWait until the next day to see if the symptoms go away on their own once his pain is better controlled