Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

What is Russell's sign, seen in some patients with eating disorders?

1. ACalluses or scars on the back of the hand from inducing vomiting
2. BFine, downy hair growing on the face and back
3. CYellowing of the skin from eating a lot of carrots
4. DSwelling of the ankles and feet during the first days of refeeding in hospital

Mekanisme pertahanan manakah yang dianggap sihat dan matang?

1. APemecahan: melihat orang sebagai semuanya baik atau semuanya buruk
2. BPenafian: enggan menerima diagnosis selama berbulan-bulan
3. CSublimasi: menyalurkan perasaan agresif ke dalam sukan
4. DUnjuran: menyalahkan orang lain atas perasaan sendiri

Bupropion is used as an antidepressant in some countries, such as the US. What else is it commonly used for?

1. AReversing opioid overdose
2. BTreating alcohol withdrawal seizures
3. CHelping people stop smoking
4. DTreating acute mania

What should a patient taking chlorpromazine be taught about sun exposure?

1. AAvoid going outside at all, even in winter, for the rest of his life
2. BSunbathe for longer each day to improve mood
3. CUse sunscreen and protective clothing, because the skin may burn easily
4. DSun exposure has no effect while taking this medicine

A patient who has taken lithium for 3 years reports tiredness, weight gain, feeling cold and constipation. Which problem should be checked?

1. AAgranulocytosis
2. BSerotonin syndrome
3. CHyperthyroidism
4. DHypothyroidism

A patient on a mental health ward insists that he is a famous inventor whose ideas were stolen by the government. Which type of delusion is the main one here?

1. AGrandiose
2. BNihilistic
3. CSomatic
4. DErotomanic

Seorang pesakit memulakan antidepresan 10 hari lalu. Dia berkata dia kini mempunyai lebih banyak tenaga, tetapi dia masih berasa putus harapan. Mengapakah ini memerlukan pemantauan yang teliti?

1. AIa bermakna antidepresan telah berkesan sepenuhnya
2. BIa bermakna dosnya terlalu rendah, maka antidepresan patut dihentikan dan yang lain dimulakan serta-merta
3. CTenaga mungkin kembali sebelum mood bertambah baik, yang boleh meningkatkan risiko dia bertindak atas fikiran bunuh diri
4. DIa tanda sindrom serotonin

A patient asks, "Do you think I should divorce my husband?" Which response best supports the patient's autonomy?

1. A"Yes, I think you'd be happier without him."
2. B"What are your thoughts about the options you have?"
3. C"No, divorce would only make things worse for you."
4. D"You should ask your doctor what to do about it."