Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

What are the core features of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

1. ALow mood, loss of interest and poor sleep
2. BDelusions, hallucinations and disorganised speech
3. CObsessions, compulsions and repeated checking
4. DInattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity

Bagaimanakah delirium biasanya berbeza daripada demensia?

1. ADelirium berkembang perlahan sepanjang bertahun-tahun; demensia bermula secara mendadak dan berubah-ubah dari jam ke jam
2. BDelirium bermula secara mendadak dan berubah-ubah; demensia berkembang secara beransur-ansur sepanjang berbulan-bulan atau bertahun-tahun
3. CIa keadaan yang sama
4. DDemensia sentiasa bermula secara mendadak

Which question is open-ended?

1. A"Did you sleep well last night?"
2. B"Have you taken your medicine yet?"
3. C"Are you feeling sad today?"
4. D"What has been on your mind today?"

What is the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) used for?

1. ATo assess the risk of a patient becoming violent
2. BTo measure the severity of alcohol withdrawal
3. CTo rate the severity of depression
4. DTo screen for and monitor tardive dyskinesia

Which question is the best way to ask a patient about suicidal thoughts?

1. A"You wouldn't hurt yourself, would you?"
2. B"You're not thinking of doing anything silly, are you?"
3. C"Things aren't that bad, are they?"
4. D"Are you having thoughts of killing yourself?"

Dalam pemeriksaan status mental, dapatan manakah yang direkodkan di bawah kandungan pemikiran?

1. APertuturan tertekan
2. BLompatan idea
3. CAsosiasi longgar
4. DObsesi dan delusi

On the fourth day after giving birth, a mother is tearful and moody but is caring for her baby, eating and sleeping when she can. What is the most appropriate nursing response?

1. ATell her that antidepressants must be started at once
2. BExplain that these "baby blues" are common, offer support and advise her to seek help if they last more than about 2 weeks
3. CArrange an emergency psychiatric admission today
4. DAdvise her to stop breastfeeding and let others feed the baby at night so that she can rest and recover

A woman taking carbamazepine for bipolar disorder uses an oral contraceptive pill. What should the nurse teach?

1. AThe two drugs do not interact in any way
2. BCarbamazepine can make the pill less effective, so she should discuss contraception with the prescriber
3. CCarbamazepine increases the effect of the pill, so she can take it every other day
4. DShe should take the pill and the carbamazepine at exactly the same time each day so that both of them stay fully effective