Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

What is "enabling" in the context of substance use?

1. AHelping the person to attend a treatment programme on time
2. BGiving the person information about the effects of the substance
3. CSetting firm limits on what behaviour the family will accept in the home from now on
4. DBehaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use

The SOLER approach is a guide to which aspect of communication?

1. AAssessing the risk of suicide
2. BNon-verbal attending behaviour
3. CDocumenting patient records accurately
4. DWriting nursing care plans

Ubat manakah ialah perencat pengambilan semula serotonin terpilih (SSRI)?

1. ALitium
2. BDiazepam
3. CHaloperidol
4. DSertralina

An agitated patient has not responded to verbal de-escalation. A PRN medicine is prescribed. What is the most appropriate step?

1. AGive an intramuscular injection at once without offering any choice
2. BPlace him in seclusion and then decide about medicine later
3. CHide the medicine in his drink without telling him
4. DOffer the oral medicine first, before considering an injection

Seorang pesakit yang mengambil lamotrigin untuk gangguan bipolar mengalami ruam baharu. Apakah yang patut dilakukan oleh jururawat?

1. AMenggandakan dos
2. BMengabaikannya, kerana ruam sentiasa tidak berbahaya
3. CMenyapu pelembap, dan meneruskan ubat seperti biasa kerana ruam adalah lazim
4. DMelaporkannya dengan segera, kerana ia mungkin permulaan tindak balas kulit yang serius

A woman is convinced that a famous actor she has never met is secretly in love with her and sends her signals through his films. Which type of delusion is this?

1. AErotomanic
2. BNihilistic
3. CGrandiose
4. DSomatic

A patient with OCD asks the nurse many times an hour, "Are you sure the door is locked?" What is the most helpful approach in his care plan?

1. ATell him firmly that if he asks about the door again, he will lose his privileges on the ward for the day
2. BAnswer once, then follow the agreed plan to limit repeated reassurance
3. CLock and unlock the door in front of him each time he asks
4. DReassure him every time he asks, as often as he needs

Which patient should the nurse check first?

1. AA patient with depression who is asking for help to phone his mother
2. BA patient with OCD who is late for breakfast because of a long washing ritual in the bathroom
3. CA patient given IM haloperidol and lorazepam 30 minutes ago who is hard to rouse, breathing 8/min
4. DA patient with schizophrenia who wants a cigarette break in the garden