Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan kesihatan mental dengan jawapan

A patient's depression returns every winter and improves in spring. Which treatment is specific to this pattern?

1. ABright light therapy
2. BLithium carbonate
3. CSeclusion in a quiet room
4. DElectroconvulsive therapy

Selepas dikritik oleh pengurusnya, seorang wanita pulang ke rumah dan menjerit kepada anak-anaknya. Mekanisme pertahanan manakah ini?

1. AAnjakan
2. BPembentukan reaksi
3. CPembatalan
4. DPenafian

According to Peplau, in which phase of the nurse–patient relationship are the rules, such as the time, place and length of meetings, agreed?

1. APre-interaction phase
2. BTermination phase
3. CWorking phase
4. DOrientation phase

A patient with limited English needs a mental health assessment. Who should interpret?

1. AThe nurse, using an online translation app on her phone for the whole assessment
2. BA trained professional interpreter
3. CThe patient's 12-year-old son
4. DAnother patient on the ward who speaks the language

What is the main advantage of a long-acting injectable antipsychotic?

1. AIt improves adherence because the patient does not need to take daily tablets
2. BIt cures schizophrenia after a fixed course of injections
3. CIt has no side effects, unlike the oral forms of the same antipsychotic drugs
4. DIt works faster than any oral antipsychotic in an acute crisis

What does the Mini-Cog screening test for cognitive impairment involve?

1. AA questionnaire about mood over the past 2 weeks
2. BMeasuring the level of alcohol in the blood
3. CRecall of three words and a clock-drawing task
4. DA 30-minute brain scan

Six weeks after losing his job, a man feels low and worried and is sleeping a little less, but he still enjoys time with his children and does not meet the criteria for major depression. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AAdjustment disorder with depressed mood
2. BMajor depressive disorder
3. CBipolar II disorder
4. DPersistent depressive disorder

In the second session of a new therapy group, members argue about rules and one member challenges the leader's authority. How should the leader interpret this?

1. AIt is a normal stage of group development, to be handled openly and calmly
2. BThe leader should avoid all conflict by making every decision alone
3. CThe group has failed and should be ended before anyone is upset
4. DThe member who challenged the leader should be removed